Reacción #50477

ord-1aeb0e8232fd4fddae696d18baf2db6c

Ecuación de reacción

CCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO
3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-tridecatrien-1-ol
O=C1CCC(=O)N1Cl
N-chlorosuccinimide
CSC
dimethyl sulfide
CC(C)=CCC/C(C)=C/CC/C(C)=C/CCl
colorless liquid
Rendimiento 85.0%
CC(C)=CCC/C(C)=C/CC/C(C)=C/CCl
(E,E)-1-Chloro-3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatriene
Rendimiento 85.0%

Condiciones de reacción

Temperatura
0°CELSIUS
Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    Temperaturaby cooling to -40° C
  2. 2
    Temperaturato warm gradually to 0° C. over 1 hour
  3. 3
    Temperaturamaintained for 1 hour
  4. 4
    OtroAfter quenching with cold water
  5. 5
    Extracciónthe mixture was extracted with hexane
  6. 6
    Extracciónthe hexane extract
  7. 7
    Lavadowas washed with cold water and cold brine
  8. 8
    Secadodried (MgSO4)
  9. 9
    Otroevaporated
  10. 10
    Otroto afford 483 mg of a crude product
  11. 11
    LavadoRapid flash chromatography on 20 g of silica gel eluted with 3:97 ethyl acetate

Procedimiento

(Note: all temperatures indicated are for the contents of the reaction flask). To a stirred solution of 299 mg (2.24 mmol) of N-chlorosuccinimide in 15 mL of dichloromethane at -30° C. under argon was added 0.18 mL (2.45 mmol) of distilled dimethyl sulfide over 5 minutes. After 10 minutes at -30° C., the reaction was allowed to warm to 0° C. for 10 minutes, followed by cooling to -40° C. A solution of 441.4 mg (1.99 mmol) of 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-tridecatrien-1-ol in 5 mL of dichloromethane was added dropwise over 10 minutes. The reaction was allowed to warm gradually to 0° C. over 1 hour, and then maintained for 1 hour. After quenching with cold water, the mixture was extracted with hexane and the hexane extract was washed with cold water and cold brine, dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to afford 483 mg of a crude product. Rapid flash chromatography on 20 g of silica gel eluted with 3:97 ethyl acetate:petroleum ether provided 406.5 mg (85%) of a colorless liquid. 13C NMR indicated that this material contained a trace (3%) impurity.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US05428028uspto-grants-1995_06