Reacción #48666

Ecuación de reacción

trichloroacetyl chloride

3,3-dimethyl-1-butene

ethylene glycol dimethyl ether

→

desired compound

3-tert-butyl-2,2-dichlorocyclobutanone

Disolventes

diethyl ether

diethyl ether

Condiciones de reacción

Tratamiento posterior

1. 1
   TemperaturaHeat
2. 2
   Temperaturato reflux for 24 hours
3. 3
   Filtraciónfilter off the residual solid materials
4. 4
   ConcentraciónConcentrate the filtrate
5. 5
   Otrotriturate the residue with hexanes
6. 6
   FiltraciónFilter the mixture
7. 7
   Otroto remove solid materials
8. 8
   LavadoWash the filtrate solution with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (3×), saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
9. 9
   Secadodry (magnesium sulfate)
10. 10
    Filtraciónfilter
11. 11
    Concentraciónconcentrate
12. 12
    Otropurify
13. 13
    Lavado(silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0:100 to 10:90 ethyl acetate:hexanes)
14. 14
    Otroto give the pure fractions
15. 15
    Concentraciónconcentrate

Procedimiento

Suspend 3,3-dimethyl-1-butene (10 mL, 80.8 mmol), ethylene glycol dimethyl ether (11.5 mL, 106 mmol), and freshly activated zinc (13.8 g, 211 mmol) in dry diethyl ether (100 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere. Add to this suspension a solution of trichloroacetyl chloride (11.5 mL, 103 mmol) in dry diethyl ether (50 mL) dropwise over 20 minutes. Heat to reflux for 24 hours. Cool to room temperature and filter off the residual solid materials. Concentrate the filtrate and triturate the residue with hexanes. Filter the mixture to remove solid materials. Wash the filtrate solution with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (3×), saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dry (magnesium sulfate), filter, concentrate and purify (silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0:100 to 10:90 ethyl acetate:hexanes) to give the pure fractions and concentrate. Isolate the desired compound by vacuum distillation to give a clear liquid (7.59 g, 48%).

Fuente