Reacción #476350

ord-a7b5ec88687e4513a5d77a265e97d163

Ecuación de reacción

CN1CCCC1c1cccnc1
racemic nicotine
O=C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)O
d-tartaric acid
CN1CCC[C@@H]1c1cccnc1
(R)-nicotine

Reactivos

Ninguno

Condiciones de reacción

Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Procedimiento

Several resolving agents, solvents and their combinations were studied to resolve the synthetically obtained racemic nicotine. When the naturally available d-tartaric acid was used as the resolving agent, only the unnatural (R)-nicotine was obtained with low chiral purity (62%). When l-tartaric acid was used (S)-nicotine was obtained. Although its chiral purity was high (98.3%), the yield was very low (29%). When di-p-toluoyl-d-tartaric acid was used, (S)-nicotine was obtained in 60% yield with 88% chiral purity. When di-p-toluoyl-l-tartaric acid was used, (R)-nicotine was obtained in 15% yield with 94.7% chiral purity. In all the above cases, either the yield or the chiral purity was not satisfactory. We also studied dibenzoyl-d-tartaric acid as a resolving agent in different solvents (Table.1).

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US08378111B2uspto-grants-2013_02