Reacción #444172

ord-a8db238572a74333acdcc02875b00c34

Ecuación de reacción

Clc1cc2nc[nH]c2cc1Cl
5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole
O=c1ccn([C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2F)c(=O)[nH]1
2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine
Clc1cc2nc[nH]c2cc1Cl
5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2cnc3cc(Cl)c(Cl)cc32)[C@H](F)[C@@H]1O
compound 15
Rendimiento 67.0%
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](n2cnc3cc(Cl)c(Cl)cc32)[C@H](F)[C@@H]1O
5,6-Dichloro-1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-β-D-ribofuranosyl)benzimidazole
Rendimiento 67.0%

Disolventes

Condiciones de reacción

Temperatura
80°CELSIUS
Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONwas added
  2. 2
    Otrowas placed in a 50° C.
  3. 3
    workup.ADDITIONN-deoxyribo-furanosyl transferase (60,000 units; see Cook et al., 1990) was added
  4. 4
    workup.WAITthe reaction continued for 2 days
  5. 5
    OtroThe enzyme was precipitated
  6. 6
    Temperaturaby cooling to room temperature
  7. 7
    workup.ADDITIONCelite® (50-60 g) was added
  8. 8
    Filtraciónthe reaction mixture filtered
  9. 9
    ExtracciónThe product was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×)
  10. 10
    OtroThe ethyl acetate was removed in vacuo
  11. 11
    Otrothe residue purified by chromatography on 75 g of basic alumina
  12. 12
    Lavadoeluted with chloroform/methanol (95:5
  13. 13
    workup.ADDITIONThe product containing fractions
  14. 14
    Otrothe solvents removed in vacuo

Procedimiento

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorouridine, compound 13 (0.99 g, 4 mmol), which can be prepared by the method of Codington et al. (Codington et al., 1968), was dissolved in 800 mL of 50 mM pH 6.0 citrate buffer. 5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole, compound 14 (0.30g, 1.6 mmoles), which can be prepared by the method of Townsend et al. (Townsend et al., 1970), was added and the reaction was placed in a 50° C. water bath. N-deoxyribo-furanosyl transferase (60,000 units; see Cook et al., 1990) was added and the reaction mixture was gently shaken overnight. 5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole, compound 14 (0.30 g, 1.6 mmoles) was added and the reaction continued for 2 days. The enzyme was precipitated by heating to 80° C. followed by cooling to room temperature. Celite® (50-60 g) was added and the reaction mixture filtered. The product was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×). The ethyl acetate was removed in vacuo and the residue purified by chromatography on 75 g of basic alumina eluted with chloroform/methanol (95:5, v/v) followed by (9:1, v/v), then (2:1, v/v), and finally (1:1, v/v). The product containing fractions were combined and the solvents removed in vacuo to give 0.54 g (67%) of compound 15.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US05840743uspto-grants-1998_11