Reacción #2636

ord-555b3522584c4bcfba8254bfe842b079

Ecuación de reacción

COC(C)(C)C
tert-butyl methyl ether
[Al+3].[H-].[H-].[H-].[H-].[Li+]
lithium aluminum hydride
CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1C=CC(=O)C1
4-tert-butyldimethylsiloxy-2-cyclopentenone
[I-].[Li+]
lithium iodide
CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1C=C[C@@H](O)C1
title compound
Rendimiento 68.0%
CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)O[C@H]1C=C[C@@H](O)C1
cis-4-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-2-cyclopentenol
Rendimiento 68.0%

Disolventes

Condiciones de reacción

Temperatura
-20°CELSIUS
Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    Otrothe temperature of the reaction at or
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONbelow -15° C. (total addition time is approximately 3 minutes)
  3. 3
    workup.STIRRINGThe reaction is stirred for 3 hours at -20° C.
  4. 4
    Otroit is quenched by slow addition of aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 250 mL) at a rate
  5. 5
    Otrothe temperature of the reaction below 20° C
  6. 6
    FiltraciónThe resulting suspension is then filtered through a pad of diatomaceous earth
  7. 7
    Lavadothe pad is subsequently rinsed with toluene (400 mL)
  8. 8
    OtroThe filtrate phases are separated
  9. 9
    Extracciónthe aqueous phase is extracted with toluene (450 mL)
  10. 10
    ExtracciónThe organic phase and organic extract
  11. 11
    Lavadorinsed with aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 450 mL), brine (450 mL)
  12. 12
    Secadodried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  13. 13
    Filtraciónfiltered
  14. 14
    Concentraciónconcentrated under vacuum (40° C., 20 mmHg)
  15. 15
    workup.DISTILLATIONThe residue is then purified by Kugelrohr distillation (60°-80° C., 1 mmHg)

Procedimiento

A mechanically stirred solution of 4-tert-butyldimethylsiloxy-2-cyclopentenone (175 g, 824 mmol) in anhydrous toluene (1.5L) under an atmosphere of argon is treated with lithium iodide (240 g, 1.79 mol). The mixture is cooled to -20° C. and treated with lithium aluminum hydride (13.5 g, 356 mmol) in one portion. The reaction is then stirred for 5 minutes and anhydrous tert-butyl methyl ether (300 mL) is added at a rate that maintains the temperature of the reaction at or below -15° C. (total addition time is approximately 3 minutes). The reaction is stirred for 3 hours at -20° C. and then it is quenched by slow addition of aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 250 mL) at a rate that maintains the temperature of the reaction below 20° C. The resulting suspension is then filtered through a pad of diatomaceous earth and the pad is subsequently rinsed with toluene (400 mL). The filtrate phases are separated and the aqueous phase is extracted with toluene (450 mL). The organic phase and organic extract are combined, rinsed with aqueous sodium hydroxide (1N, 450 mL), brine (450 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under vacuum (40° C., 20 mmHg). The residue is then purified by Kugelrohr distillation (60°-80° C., 1 mmHg) to provide the title compound (120 g, 68% yield) as a colorless oil; cis/trans/1-2 +1-4 addition, 92/4/4.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US05728899uspto-grants-1998_03