Reacción #2446090

ord-0267433ea9df47bca07e12ca392c58f9

Ecuación de reacción

O=[PH2]O
hypophosphorous acid
C(C[*:2])[*:1]
polyethylene
O.O.O.O.O=[N+]([O-])[O-].O=[N+]([O-])[O-].[Ca+2]
calcium nitrate tetrahydrate
O=[PH2]O
reagent #14142
O=[PH2]O
H3PO2
O=[PH2]O
H3PO2
O.O.O.O.O=[N+]([O-])[O-].O=[N+]([O-])[O-].[Ca+2]
calcium nitrate tetrahydrate
O=P([O-])([O-])[O-].O=P([O-])([O-])[O-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2]
Calcium Phosphate

Condiciones de reacción

Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    workup.DISTILLATIONdistilled water
  2. 2
    Otroto form a clear, colorless solution
  3. 3
    Otroproceeded under ambient temperature
  4. 4
    Otroeventually forming a homogeneous solution
  5. 5
    TemperaturaWarming of this solution above 25° C.
  6. 6
    Otroa reaction in which the solution
  7. 7
    Otrovigorously bubbled
  8. 8
    Otroleaving a white, pasty mass which
  9. 9
    Temperaturawas warm to the touch

Procedimiento

An aqueous solution of 8.51 g 50 wt % hypophosphorous acid, H3PO2 (Alfa/Aesar reagent #14142, CAS #6303-21-5), equivalent to 71.95 wt % [PO4]−3 was combined with 8.00 g distilled water to form a clear, colorless solution contained in a 250 ml Pyrex beaker. To this solution was added 22.85 g calcium nitrate tetrahydrate salt, Ca(NO3)2.4H2O (ACS reagent, Aldrich Chemical Co., Inc. #23,712-4, CAS #13477-34-4), equivalent to 16.97 wt % Ca. The molar ratio of Ca/phosphate in this mixture was 3/2 and the equivalent solids level [as Ca3(PO4)2] was 25.4 wt %. Endothermic dissolution of the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate proceeded under ambient temperature conditions, eventually forming a homogeneous solution. Warming of this solution above 25° C. initiated a reaction in which the solution vigorously bubbled while evolving red-brown acrid fumes characteristic of NOx(g). The sample turned into a white, pasty mass which foamed and pulsed with periodic expulsion of NOx(g). After approximately two minutes, the reaction was essentially complete, leaving a white, pasty mass which was warm to the touch. After cooling to room temperature, the solid (A) was stored in a polyethylene vial.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US08685429B2uspto-grants-2014_04