Reacción #2175452

ord-77cc6d84fa6e462b8c6f1b569adc2634

Ecuación de reacción

Cl
HCl
[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-]
AlCl3
O=C(O)c1cccc2c1-c1ccccc1C2
4-Fluorenecarboxylic acid
Cl
HCl
O=C1CCC(=O)O1
succinic anhydride
O=C(O)CCC(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)Cc1cccc(C(=O)O)c1-2
7-(3-carboxy-propionyl)-4-fluorenecarboxylic acid

Condiciones de reacción

Temperatura
0°CELSIUS
Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    Otrowas placed in a room temperature
  2. 2
    OtroThe reaction was very carefully quenched by the slow portion-wise addition of 3 M HCl (Caution
  3. 3
    OtroThe reaction
  4. 4
    workup.ADDITIONis added too rapidly
  5. 5
    workup.ADDITION) The final well mixed suspension
  6. 6
    OtroThe organic solvent was removed at reduced pressure
  7. 7
    Filtraciónthe product was filtered
  8. 8
    Lavadowashed well with water
  9. 9
    workup.DISSOLUTIONThe crude product was dissolved in warm NaOH solution (approximately ≦1 M NaOH),
  10. 10
    Filtraciónfiltered
  11. 11
    Otroprecipitated with the addition of concentrated HCl
  12. 12
    FiltraciónThe product was filtered
  13. 13
    Lavadowashed with water
  14. 14
    Secadodried at reduced pressure in the presence of P2O5

Procedimiento

In a dry argon-purged round bottom flask anhydrous AlCl3 (26.9 g, 0.202 mol) was suspended in anhydrous 1,2-dichloroethane (60 mL). 4-Fluorenecarboxylic acid (10.0, g, 0.048 mol) was added to the suspension. The reaction flask was placed in a room temperature bath and succinic anhydride (5.72 g, 0.057 mol) was carefully added. The reaction was stirred for five hours and then cooled to 0° C. The reaction was very carefully quenched by the slow portion-wise addition of 3 M HCl (Caution! The reaction can react violently when HCl is added too rapidly.) The final well mixed suspension was acidic and not reactive to additional HCl solution. The organic solvent was removed at reduced pressure and the product was filtered and washed well with water. The crude product was dissolved in warm NaOH solution (approximately ≦1 M NaOH), filtered and precipitated with the addition of concentrated HCl. The product was filtered washed with water and then dried at reduced pressure in the presence of P2O5. The product was a pale yellow solid (14.3 g, 97%). 1H-NMR (d6-DMSO): δ (ppm) 8.4 (d, 1H, Ar); 8.2 (s, 1H, Ar); 8.0 (d, 1H, Ar); 7.8 (m, 2H, Ar); 7.5 (t, 1H, Ar); 4.1 (s, 2H, CH2); 2.6 (t, 2H, CH2) 2.5 (under DMSO, CH2).

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US08435505B2uspto-grants-2013_05