Reacción #2028899

ord-64f72b43543648c4939c1fdb8ec94732

Ecuación de reacción

[Li][CH2]CCC
n-Butyllithium
CCC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)Cl)CC1
trans-4-propylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid chloride
CCOC(C)=O
ethyl acetate
CC(C)NC(C)C
diisopropylamine
CCC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)CC(=O)OCC)CC1
3-oxo-3-(trans-4-propyl-cyclohexyl)-propionic acid ethyl ester
Rendimiento 91.0%

Disolventes

Condiciones de reacción

Temperatura
-65°CELSIUS
Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    Otrowas kept at −40° C.
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONwere added dropwise
  3. 3
    TemperaturaAfter the reaction mixture had been slowly warmed up to room temperature
  4. 4
    Otroit was quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride
  5. 5
    workup.ADDITIONWater (1,000 ml) was then added
  6. 6
    Otroto give two layers
  7. 7
    ExtracciónThe water layer was extracted with toluene (500 ml) three times
  8. 8
    Lavadothe combined organic layer was washed with water
  9. 9
    Secadodried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  10. 10
    workup.DISTILLATIONThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  11. 11
    OtroThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (silica gel: 300 g, eluent: toluene)

Procedimiento

THF (1,000 ml) was added to diisopropylamine (162.9 g) in a reaction vessel under an atmosphere of nitrogen. n-Butyllithium was added dropwise, while the solution was kept at −40° C. or lower, and the stirring was continued for 30 minutes. The solution was cooled at −65° C. or lower, and ethyl acetate (141.9 g) and then a THF (200 ml) solution of trans-4-propylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid chloride (2) (189.9 g) prepared in the first step were added dropwise. After the reaction mixture had been slowly warmed up to room temperature with stirring, it was quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride. Water (1,000 ml) was then added to give two layers. The water layer was extracted with toluene (500 ml) three times, and the combined organic layer was washed with water and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (silica gel: 300 g, eluent: toluene) to give 3-oxo-3-(trans-4-propyl-cyclohexyl)-propionic acid ethyl ester (3) (220 g) in 90% yield.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US08389073B2uspto-grants-2013_03