Reacción #1135801

ord-d442d0aec58746beb02aa3cf9068cbe7

Ecuación de reacción

O=N[O-].[Na+]
sodium nitrite
Cl
hydrochloric acid
[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-]
aluminum chloride
[N-]=[N+]=[N-].[Na+]
sodium azide
Cc1c(Br)cccc1N=C=O
1-bromo-3-isocyanato-2-methylbenzene
Cc1c(Br)cccc1-n1nn[nH]c1=O
1-(2-methyl-3-bromophenyl)-1,4-dihydrotetrazole-5-one
Rendimiento 86.1%

Condiciones de reacción

Condiciones detalladas
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Tratamiento posterior

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRINGthe resulting mixtures were stirred for fifteen minutes
  2. 2
    TemperaturaAfter cooling the mixtures
  3. 3
    workup.ADDITIONwas added the reaction solutions
  4. 4
    workup.STIRRINGwith stirring
  5. 5
    Extracciónwere extracted with ethyl acetate
  6. 6
    LavadoThe organic layers were washed with water and saturated saline
  7. 7
    Secadowere dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  8. 8
    Concentraciónwere then concentrated under reduced pressure

Procedimiento

Under ice-cooling, to N,N-dimethylformamide 220 mL was added anhydrous aluminum chloride 19.7 g and the resulting mixtures were stirred for fifteen minutes. Thereto was added sodium azide 9.6 g and the resulting mixtures were stirred for fifteen minutes and thereto was then added 1-bromo-3-isocyanato-2-methylbenzene 30.3 g and the resulting mixtures were heated at 80° C. for five hours. After cooling the mixtures, to a mixture of sodium nitrite 33 g, water 2 L and ice 500 g was added the reaction solutions with stirring. The mixtures were acidified with 10% hydrochloric acid and were extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were washed with water and saturated saline, and were dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and were then concentrated under reduced pressure to give 1-(2-methyl-3-bromophenyl)-1,4-dihydrotetrazole-5-one 31.4 g.

Fuente

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patente: US09380782B2uspto-grants-2016_07