Reaction #657325

Reaction equation

3-Bromo-2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine

tert-butyl [4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]carbamate

Tert-butyl [4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]carbamate

sodium carbonate

→

4-(2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl)pyridin-2-amine

Yield 45.8%

Solvents

1,4-dioxan

water

Conditions

Workup

1. 1
   OtherThe reaction mixture is flushed with argon for 5 mins
2. 2
   Othersealed
3. 3
   Temperaturethe mixture is heated for 2 h at 120° C
4. 4
   Extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
5. 5
   DryingThe organic layer is dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate
6. 6
   Filtrationfiltered
7. 7
   Concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
8. 8
   OtherThe crude material is purified by column chromatography

Procedure

3-Bromo-2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (1.0 g, 3.65 mmol) and tert-butyl [4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]carbamate (1.29 g, 4.01 mmol, 1.1 eq) are dissolved in 10 mL 1,4-dioxan. To this mixture bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)palladium(II)-dichloride (269 mg, 0.37 mmol, 0.1 eq) and 9.1 mL sodium carbonate solution (2 molar) are added. The reaction mixture is flushed with argon for 5 mins and then sealed. Next the mixture is heated for 90 min at 120° C. in the microwave (Biotage). Tert-butyl [4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]carbamate (214 mg, 1.4 mmol, 0.37 eq) and bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)palladium(II)-dichloride (269 mg, 0.37 mmol, 0.1 eq) are then added and the mixture is heated for 2 h at 120° C. The reaction mixture is then poured in water and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The organic layer is dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material is purified by column chromatography using silica gel in heptane and ethyl acetate (1:0 to 1:1) as eluent and 0.48 g (44%) of 4-(2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl)pyridin-2-amine are obtained as a white solid.

Source