Reaction #607443

ord-d6fd0cac9ae54ea8b729bb1bb578a550

Reaction equation

C[N+](C)=CCl.[Cl-]
Vilsmeier reagent
Cc1nc(O[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C(C)C)CC2)c(Br)cc1N
5-bromo-6-(cis-4-isopropylcyclohexoxy)-2-methyl-pyridin-3-amine
ClCCl
dichloromethane
C[N+](C)=CCl.[Cl-]
Vilsmeier reagent
O=P(Cl)(Cl)Cl
phosphorus oxychloride
ClCCl
dichloromethane
CCN(C)C=Nc1cc(Br)c(O[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C(C)C)CC2)nc1C
title compound
Yield 81.0%
CCN(C)C=Nc1cc(Br)c(O[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C(C)C)CC2)nc1C
N′-[5-bromo-6-(cis-4-isopropylcyclohexoxy)-2-methyl-3-pyridyl]-N-ethyl-N-methyl formamidine
Yield 81.0%

Conditions

Detailed conditions
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Workup

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONAfter the addition
  2. 2
    workup.STIRRINGStirring
  3. 3
    workup.WAITwas continued for 1.5 h at room temperature
  4. 4
    OtherThe reaction mixture was then quenched by the addition of water (100 mL)
  5. 5
    workup.ADDITIONthe pH was adjusted to 14 by the addition of a 2.0 molar aqueous NaOH solution (80 mL)
  6. 6
    OtherThe phases were separated
  7. 7
    Extractionthe aqueous phase extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL)
  8. 8
    WashThe organic layer was washed with brine (250 mL)
  9. 9
    Dryingdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  10. 10
    Filtrationfiltered
  11. 11
    OtherThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  12. 12
    Otherto give a residue, which
  13. 13
    Otherwas purified by column chromatography (silica gel, heptane/ethyl acetate, v/v=1/0-4/1)
  14. 14
    workup.ADDITIONFractions containing the pure compound
  15. 15
    Otherwere collected
  16. 16
    Concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Procedure

The Vilsmeier reagent was freshly prepared by the slow addition of phosphorus oxychloride (7.09 mL, 75.89 mmol, 1.2 eq) to a solution of N,N-ethylmethylformamide (6.61 g, 75.89 mmol, 1.2 eq) in dichloromethane (75 mL) at room temperature. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The Vilsmeier reagent was then added drop wise over 40 min to a solution of 5-bromo-6-(cis-4-isopropylcyclohexoxy)-2-methyl-pyridin-3-amine (20.70 g, 63.24 mmol) in dichloromethane (225 mL) at room temperature under inert atmosphere (Ar). Stirring was continued for 1.5 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then quenched by the addition of water (100 mL) and the pH was adjusted to 14 by the addition of a 2.0 molar aqueous NaOH solution (80 mL). The phases were separated and the aqueous phase extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (250 mL), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and filtered. The solvent was removed in vacuo to give a residue, which was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, heptane/ethyl acetate, v/v=1/0-4/1). Fractions containing the pure compound were collected and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound (20.23 g, 81%) as a yellow oil.

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US09326513B2uspto-grants-2016_05