Reaction #324366

ord-91fc894e31404015bb7dee5482d03332

Reaction equation

O=C(O)C1CC(C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)CC1C(=O)O
1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid
CC(=O)OC(C)=O
acetic anhydride
O=C1OC(=O)C2CC3C(=O)OC(=O)C3CC12
1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic dianhydride
Yield 96.7%

Conditions

Detailed conditions
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Workup

  1. 1
    Otherequipped with a Dimroth condenser
  2. 2
    TemperatureThe temperature was raised to the refluxing temperature of the solvent under a nitrogen gas atmosphere
  3. 3
    Temperatureto reflux for 10 min
  4. 4
    Otherwas decreased to room temperature
  5. 5
    workup.STIRRINGunder stirring
  6. 6
    Otherto precipitate crystals
  7. 7
    OtherThe precipitated crystals were separated by solid-liquid separation
  8. 8
    Otherdried
  9. 9
    Otherto obtain primary crystals
  10. 10
    OtherThe mother liquor after separation
  11. 11
    Concentrationwas concentrated under reduced pressure
  12. 12
    Othera rotary evaporator
  13. 13
    Otherto precipitate crystals
  14. 14
    OtherThe precipitated crystals were separated by solid-liquid separation
  15. 15
    Otherdried
  16. 16
    Otherto obtain secondary crystals

Procedure

Subsequently, 450 g of the obtained 1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid and 4,000 g of acetic anhydride were charged into a 5-L glass separable flask equipped with a Dimroth condenser. The inner atmosphere of the reactor was replaced with nitrogen gas under stirring. The temperature was raised to the refluxing temperature of the solvent under a nitrogen gas atmosphere to allow the solvent to reflux for 10 min. After that, the temperature was decreased to room temperature under stirring to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were separated by solid-liquid separation and dried to obtain primary crystals. The mother liquor after separation was concentrated under reduced pressure using a rotary evaporator to precipitate crystals. The precipitated crystals were separated by solid-liquid separation and dried to obtain secondary crystals. In total of the primary and secondary crystals, 375 g of 1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic dianhydride was obtained (yield of the dianhydride: 96.6%).

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US08642181B2uspto-grants-2014_02