Reaction #2161263

ord-cd3d021643e145c1b0fd7a5d565f4cef

Solvents

Conditions

Temperature
5°CELSIUS
Detailed conditions
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Workup

  1. 1
    OtherA 22 liter, three-neck, round bottom flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer
  2. 2
    Otherdid not exceed 15° C
  3. 3
    Otherdid not exceed 15° C
  4. 4
    Otherwas then allowed to slowly reach room temperature overnight
  5. 5
    FiltrationThe mixture was then filtered through celite
  6. 6
    Washthe celite was washed with ethyl acetate
  7. 7
    OtherThe majority of the THF was removed by rotary evaporation
  8. 8
    workup.ADDITIONEthyl acetate (4 L) and water (4 L) were then added
  9. 9
    OtherThe layers were separated
  10. 10
    Extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×3 L)
  11. 11
    WashThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  12. 12
    Dryingdried (Na2SO4)
  13. 13
    Filtrationfiltered
  14. 14
    Concentrationconcentrated
  15. 15
    workup.ADDITIONThe mixture of isomers (80:20 by GC-MS)
  16. 16
    Washwas then eluted through silica gel using 100% ethyl acetate
  17. 17
    Concentrationwere concentrated
  18. 18
    TemperatureAfter heating to boiling, ethyl acetate (2 L)
  19. 19
    workup.ADDITIONwas added until the solid
  20. 20
    workup.DISSOLUTIONdissolved
  21. 21
    TemperatureAfter cooling overnight
  22. 22
    Filtrationthe solid was filtered
  23. 23
    Otherdried under reduced vacuum

Procedure

A 22 liter, three-neck, round bottom flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, Claisen adapter with a thermocouple and N2 inlet adapter, and a 250 ml addition funnel was charged with THF (10 L), and 4-[5-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]pyridine (385.5 g, 1.52 mol). The resulting solution was cooled to 5° C. using a water/ice/salt bath. Sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 66.9 g, 1.67 mol) was then added in several portions at such that the internal temperature did not exceed 15° C. The resulting red mixture was stirred at 5° C. for 1.5 hours. Methyl bromoacetate (254 g, 1.67 mol) was then added drop-wise at such a rate that the temperature did not exceed 15° C. The mixture was then allowed to slowly reach room temperature overnight. The mixture was then filtered through celite, and the celite was washed with ethyl acetate. The majority of the THF was removed by rotary evaporation. Ethyl acetate (4 L) and water (4 L) were then added. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×3 L). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The mixture of isomers (80:20 by GC-MS) was then eluted through silica gel using 100% ethyl acetate. The fractions that contained the isomers were concentrated and the solid suspended in ether (3 L). After heating to boiling, ethyl acetate (2 L) was added until the solid dissolved, followed by hexanes (4 L). After cooling overnight, the solid was filtered and dried under reduced vacuum to give the title compound as a red solid (235 g, 47%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD2Cl2) δ ppm 8.56 (d, 2 H) 7.61 (d, 2 H) 7.20 (t, 2 H) 7.03 (t, 2 H) 6.42 (s, 1 H) 4.86 (s, 2 H) 3.96 (s, 2 H) 3.71 (s, 3 H); m/z (APCI+) for C18H16N3O2F 326.1 (M+H)+.

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US07919488B2uspto-grants-2011_04