Reaction #1483090

ord-2f434a1ceff344cbaa875440e124fd8a

Reaction equation

CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C
DDAIP
CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C
4
CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C
dodecyl 2-(dimethylamino)propanoate
CS(=O)(=O)O
methane sulfonic acid
CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)N(C)C.CS(=O)(=O)O
dodecyl 2-(dimethylamino)propanoate methane sulfonate salt
Yield 97.3%

Conditions

Detailed conditions
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Workup

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONAfter addition
  2. 2
    ConcentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum
  3. 3
    workup.STIRRINGstirred at RT for ½ h (No solid)
  4. 4
    ConcentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum
  5. 5
    Otherflushed with hexane (3×30 mL)

Procedure

A stirred solution of DDAIP base 4 (85 g, 298 mmol) in ethyl acetate (500 mL) was cooled to 0° C., then methane sulfonic acid 18 (28.6 g, 298 mmol) was added in one lot. After addition, the temperature of the reaction mixture was slowly raised to RT and stirred at RT for 48 h; the reaction mixture was monitored by TLC. The reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum. The obtained residue was taken in n-hexane (30 mL) and stirred at RT for ½ h (No solid). The reaction mixture was concentrated under vacuum and flushed with hexane (3×30 mL) to afford dodecyl 2-(dimethylamino)propanoate methane sulfonate salt (19, Nex-22) (110 g, yield: 97.34%) as a solid, mp: 66-72° C. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 0.9 (t, 3H), 1.35 (m, 18H), 1.65 (q, 2H), 1.7 (d, 3H), 2.8 (s, 3H), 3 (s, 6H), 4.15 (q, 1H), 4.2 (t, 2H); LCMS: 286 (M+); HPLC: 100%.

Source

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US08900625B2uspto-grants-2014_12