Reaktion #972840

ord-e8120705ab20422aba5d1522a6ef0b9c

Reaktionsgleichung

CNC(=O)c1cc(Br)cc(C)c1N
2-amino-5-bromo-N,3-dimethylbenzamide
Cc1cc(C)cc(C)c1
mesitylene
[C-]#N.[Na+]
sodium cyanide
N#[C][Cu]
copper(I) cyanide
[I-].[Na+]
sodium iodide
CCCCn1ccnc1
1-butyl-1H-imidazole
CNC(=O)c1cc(C#N)cc(C)c1N
title compound
CNC(=O)c1cc(C#N)cc(C)c1N
2-amino-5-cyano-N,3-dimethylbenzamide

Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    SonstigeA 100-mL three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer
  2. 2
    Temperaturwhile maintaining a flow of nitrogen through a gas inlet line
  3. 3
    TemperaturThe mixture was heated
  4. 4
    Temperaturat reflux (about 167-168° C.) for 6 h
  5. 5
    Temperaturto cool overnight
  6. 6
    workup.STIRRINGwhile stirring
  7. 7
    workup.STIRRINGAfter stirring for an additional 1 h
  8. 8
    Filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered
  9. 9
    Sonstigethe solid collected
  10. 10
    Waschenwas washed successively with water (3×10 mL), mesitylene (10 mL)
  11. 11
    Sonstigedried to a constant weight in a vacuum-oven at 55° C.

Vorschrift

A 100-mL three-necked flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, thermometer and condenser was charged with 2-amino-5-bromo-N,3-dimethylbenzamide (prepared by the method of Reference Example 1) (99% purity, 5.0 g, 0.02 mol) and mesitylene (20 g) while maintaining a flow of nitrogen through a gas inlet line connected to the condenser. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature, and sodium cyanide powder (CyPlus®, 1.40 g, 0.027 mol, assuming 95% purity), copper(I) cyanide (0.27 g, 0.003 mol, 99% purity), sodium iodide (0.45 g, 0.003 mol, 99% purity) and 1-butyl-1H-imidazole (1.9 g, 0.015 mol, 98% purity) were added. The mixture was heated at reflux (about 167-168° C.) for 6 h and then allowed to cool overnight. Water (20 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture over 5 minutes while stirring. After stirring for an additional 1 h, the reaction mixture was filtered, and the solid collected was washed successively with water (3×10 mL), mesitylene (10 mL) and dried to a constant weight in a vacuum-oven at 55° C. to give the title compound as a light yellow solid (3.4 g).

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US08242279B2uspto-grants-2012_08