Reaktion #960207

ord-c2ae9fadd86844fa9018acd6936bd807

Reaktionsgleichung

[F-].[K+]
potassium fluoride
CC(C)(C)P(c1cc2ccccc2n1-c1ccccc1)C(C)(C)C
2-(di-tert-butylphosphino)-1-phenylindole
Nc1nc(Cl)c(Br)nc1Cc1ccccc1
2-amino-3-benzyl-5-bromo-6-chloropyrazine
Nc1nc(Cl)c(Br)nc1Cc1ccccc1
2-Amino-3-benzyl-5-bromo-6-chloropyrazine
COc1ccc(B(O)O)c(C=O)c1
2-formyl-4-methoxyphenylboronic acid
COc1ccc(-c2nc(Cc3ccccc3)c(N)nc2Cl)c(C=O)c1
2-(5-amino-6-benzyl-3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)-5-methoxybenzaldehyde
Ausbeute 76.9%
COc1ccc(-c2nc(Cc3ccccc3)c(N)nc2Cl)c(C=O)c1
2-(5-Amino-6-benzyl-3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)-5-methoxybenzaldehyde
Ausbeute 76.9%

Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    Sonstigeat room temperature
  2. 2
    workup.STIRRINGThe mixture was stirred overnight (14 hours) at room temperature without further treatment
  3. 3
    Extraktionthe product was extracted with ethyl acetate (×3)
  4. 4
    ExtraktionThe combined organic extract
  5. 5
    Waschenwas washed successively with water (×1) and brine (×1)
  6. 6
    Trocknendried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  7. 7
    FiltrationAfter filtration and concentration under reduced pressure
  8. 8
    Sonstigethe residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (n-hexane/ethyl acetate=3/1)

Vorschrift

Under an argon atmosphere, to a solution of allylpalladium(II) chloride dimer (160 mg, 437 μmol) in anhydrous THF (30 mL) was added 2-(di-tert-butylphosphino)-1-phenylindole (295 mg, 874 μmol) at room temperature, followed by stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes. Subsequently, to the mixture were successively added 2-amino-3-benzyl-5-bromo-6-chloropyrazine (5) (2.60 g, 8.74 mmol), 2-formyl-4-methoxyphenylboronic acid (6) (3.14 g, 17.4 mmol), potassium fluoride (2.60 g, 44.8 mmol) and water (160 μL, 8.88 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture was stirred overnight (14 hours) at room temperature without further treatment. After to this was added water, the product was extracted with ethyl acetate (×3). The combined organic extract was washed successively with water (×1) and brine (×1), and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After filtration and concentration under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by silica gel flash column chromatography (n-hexane/ethyl acetate=3/1) to give 2-(5-amino-6-benzyl-3-chloropyrazin-2-yl)-5-methoxybenzaldehyde (7) (2.37 g, 6.70 mmol, 76.9%) as a reddish brown solid. TLC Rf=0.27 (n-hexane/ethyl acetate=3/1); 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 3.92 (s, 3H), 4.13 (s, 2H), 4.66 (s, 2H), 7.21-7.25 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.31 (m, 1H), 7.32-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.51-7.55 (m, 2H), 9.92 (s, 1H).; 13C NMR (126 MHz, CDCl3) δ 40.4, 55.7, 111.2, 120.7, 127.4, 128.4 (2C), 129.2 (2C), 132.5, 132.7, 135.7, 135.8, 137.8, 139.1, 144.1, 151.5, 160.0, 191.0.

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US08975403B2uspto-grants-2015_03