Reaktion #955966

ord-ede362a12c5a488980afa646eecaafe2

Reaktionsgleichung

[Li][C](C)(C)C
tert-butyllithium
[CH3][Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[Cl]
trimethyltin chloride
c1cc2cc3sccc3cc2s1
benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene
[CH3][Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[c]1cc2cc3s[c]([Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[CH3])cc3cc2s1
solid
Ausbeute 88.4%
[CH3][Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[c]1cc2cc3s[c]([Sn]([CH3])([CH3])[CH3])cc3cc2s1
2,6-bis(trimethylstannyl)benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene
Ausbeute 88.4%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-78°CELSIUS
Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    SonstigeA dry 1 L three-neck round bottom flask was flushed with N2
  2. 2
    Sonstigevia deoxygenated syringe
  3. 3
    Sonstigevia deoxygenated syringe
  4. 4
    Temperaturthe solution was chilled to 0° C.
  5. 5
    workup.STIRRINGstirring
  6. 6
    workup.WAITwas continued for 5 minutes, at which
  7. 7
    Temperaturwas cooled back to −78° C
  8. 8
    workup.STIRRINGstirring
  9. 9
    workup.WAITcontinued for 30 minutes at −76° C
  10. 10
    SonstigeThe cooling bath was removed
  11. 11
    Temperaturto warm to ambient temperature
  12. 12
    Temperaturcool DI water (50 mL)
  13. 13
    workup.ADDITIONwas slowly added to the reaction flask
  14. 14
    workup.ADDITIONThen, the reaction mixture was poured into 300 mL of cool water
  15. 15
    Extraktionextracted with MTBE (300 mL) three times
  16. 16
    WaschenThe combined organic layer was washed with water two times
  17. 17
    Trocknendried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate (MgSO4)
  18. 18
    FiltrationAfter the product was filtered
  19. 19
    Sonstigethe solvent was removed by rotary evaporation
  20. 20
    SonstigeThe crude product was purified by precipitation into methanol from a THF solution

Vorschrift

A dry 1 L three-neck round bottom flask was flushed with N2 and was charged with benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene (5.20 g, 26.3 mmol) and anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (THF) (300 mL, 0.01 M) via deoxygenated syringe. The reaction flask was cooled to −78° C. and a 1.3 M solution of tert-butyllithium in hexanes (53.0 mL, 68.8 mmol) was added dropwise via deoxygenated syringe. After 30 minutes of stirring at −78° C., the solution was chilled to 0° C. and stirring was continued for 5 minutes, at which point the reaction mixture was cooled back to −78° C. A 1 M solution of trimethyltin chloride (105 mL, 100 mmol) in hexanes was added to the reaction flask dropwise and stirring continued for 30 minutes at −76° C. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to ambient temperature. As the reaction was completed, cool DI water (50 mL) was slowly added to the reaction flask. Then, the reaction mixture was poured into 300 mL of cool water and extracted with MTBE (300 mL) three times. The combined organic layer was washed with water two times and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate (MgSO4). After the product was filtered, the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. The crude product was purified by precipitation into methanol from a THF solution to yield white solid (12.0 g, 88%).

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US08968885B2uspto-grants-2015_03