Reaktion #87864

ord-75e5646be5c9480fba177cf39bd72a36

Reaktionsgleichung

Cl
Hydrochloric acid
CC(C)c1ccc(N)cc1Br
3-bromo-4-isopropylaniline
CC(C)c1ccc(N)cc1Br
3-Bromo-4-Isopropylaniline
O=N[O-].[Na+]
sodium nitrite
Cl
hydrochloric acid
CC(C)c1ccc(Cl)cc1Br
2-Bromo-4-chloro-1-isopropylbenzene
Ausbeute 62.3%

Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
5°CELSIUS
Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRINGAfter stirring for another 1.5 hours
  2. 2
    Extraktionthe mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (250 g)
  3. 3
    Sonstigethe phases were separated
  4. 4
    workup.DISTILLATIONdichloromethane was distilled off under reduced pressure
  5. 5
    SonstigeThe crude product obtained
  6. 6
    workup.DISTILLATIONwas purified by distillation

Vorschrift

Hydrochloric acid (152 g, 31% strength, 1.29 mol) was added dropwise to a suspension of 3-bromo-4-isopropylaniline (VII) (100 g, 0.43 mol) and water (150 g) at room temperature. The suspension was subsequently cooled to 5° C. and a solution of sodium nitrite (32.7 g, 0.46 mol) in water (140 g) was added dropwise over a period of 2 hours. After stirring for another 1 hour, amidosulphuric acid (2.5 g, 0.026 mol) was added. Copper(I) chloride (10.8 g, 0.11 mol), hydrochloric acid (202 g, 31%, 1.72 mol) and water (75 g) were placed in a second flask and the diazonium salt generated previously was added dropwise over a period of 30 minutes. After stirring for another 1.5 hours, the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (250 g), the phases were separated and dichloromethane was distilled off under reduced pressure. The crude product obtained was purified by distillation. 2-Bromo-4-chloro-1-isopropylbenzene (62.6 g, 94.8 GC-% by area. 59% of theory) was obtained as a colourless oil.

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US09440908B2uspto-grants-2016_09