Reaktion #798619

ord-b4eaa449676f4f2dbb390c4ff9cecf90

Reaktionsgleichung

[Li][CH2]CCC
n-butyllithium
CCCCCC
hexane
CC(C)NC(C)C
diisopropylamine
Clc1ccc(I)c(Cl)n1
2,6-dichloro-3-iodopyridine
Cl
HCl
O=C=O
dry ice
O=C([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]
K2CO3
CI
CH3I
COC(=O)c1c(I)cc(Cl)nc1Cl
title compound
Ausbeute 11.0%
COC(=O)c1c(I)cc(Cl)nc1Cl
Methyl 2,6-dichloro-4-iodonicotinate
Ausbeute 11.0%

Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRINGthe resulting mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 h
  2. 2
    workup.STIRRINGstirred overnight
  3. 3
    SonstigeThe resulting mixture was quenched with H2O
  4. 4
    Waschenthe organic phase was washed with H2O
  5. 5
    Extraktionextracted with CHCl3 (3×)
  6. 6
    Waschenwashed with brine
  7. 7
    Trocknendried over MgSO4
  8. 8
    Sonstigeevaporated
  9. 9
    workup.ADDITIONwere added
  10. 10
    workup.STIRRINGThe reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 3 h
  11. 11
    ExtraktionThe aqueous phase was extracted with Et2O
  12. 12
    Waschenthe combined organic layers were washed with H2O and brine
  13. 13
    Trocknendried over MgSO4
  14. 14
    Sonstigeevaporated
  15. 15
    SonstigeThe residue was purified by chromatography on SiO2

Vorschrift

A solution of n-butyllithium in hexane (1.6M, 120 mL, 192 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of diisopropylamine (31.2 mL, 219 mmol) in THF (200 mL) at −78° C. and the mixture was stirred for 30 min. A solution of 2,6-dichloro-3-iodopyridine (50.0 g, 183 mmol) in THF (100 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture at −78° C. and the resulting mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 h. After adding dry ice to the reaction mixture, the mixture was warmed to RT and stirred overnight. The resulting mixture was quenched with H2O and the organic phase was washed with H2O. The combined aqueous phase was acidified with HCl and extracted with CHCl3 (3×). The organic phases were combined, washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, and evaporated. After the residue was dissolved into DMF (500 mL), K2CO3 (39.2 g, 284 mmol) and CH3I (17.73 mL, 284 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 3 h. To the resulting mixture was added 1N HCl and Et2O. The aqueous phase was extracted with Et2O and the combined organic layers were washed with H2O and brine, dried over MgSO4 and evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography on SiO2 to give the title compound as a white solid (7.24 g, 11%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 3.99 (s, 3H), 7.77 (s, 1H). [M+H] calc'd for C7H4Cl1NO2, 332. found, 332.

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US09181255B2uspto-grants-2015_11