Reaktion #70143

ord-a04158cf6ecd423791a6f43946fbe195

Reaktionsgleichung

COP(=S)(S)OC
dimethyldithiophosphoric acid
CCOC(=O)/C=C\C(=O)OCC
diethyl maleate
Oc1ccc(O)cc1
hydroquinone
CCOC(=O)CC(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)OCC
malathion

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
55°CELSIUS
Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    TemperaturThe two-phase mixture was cooled to 22-30° C.
  2. 2
    Sonstigethe phases were separated
  3. 3
    WaschenThe organic phase was washed with water (2×1 kg)

Vorschrift

The aqueous solution of dimethyldithiophosphoric acid prepared in Example 1 was combined with diethyl maleate (1.33 kg) and hydroquinone (3.3 g), and the resulting two-phase mixture was heated for 8 h at 53-57° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The two-phase mixture was cooled to 22-30° C., and the phases were separated. The organic phase was washed with water (2×1 kg) to afford crude malathion (1.86 kg) containing at least about 30% (w/w) diethyl fumarate.

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US08536155B2uspto-grants-2013_09