Reaktion #68944

Reaktionsgleichung

3,8-Dichloroisoquinoline

(R)-5-amino-3-(pyrrolidin-3-yloxy)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile

caesium carbonate

9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene

TsOH

→

(R)-5-(8-chloroisoquinolin-3-ylamino)-3-(pyrrolidin-3-yloxy)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile

Ausbeute 4.0%

Lösungsmittel

DMF

toluene

Reaktionsbedingungen

Aufarbeitung

1. 1
   Sonstigewas degassed under a stream of nitrogen gas
2. 2
   Sonstigethe mixture was degassed for a further 5 minutes
3. 3
   TemperaturUpon cooling
4. 4
   workup.ADDITIONthe mixture was diluted with methanol
5. 5
   Sonstigeisolated by SPE
6. 6
   Waschenwashing with methanol
7. 7
   Wascheneluting with 2 M ammonia in methanol
8. 8
   EinengenThe combined basic fractions were concentrated in vacuo

Vorschrift

A mixture of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (23 mg, 0.025 mmol) and 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene (29 mg, 0.05 mmol) in toluene (1.5 mL) was degassed under a stream of nitrogen gas with stirring for 10 minutes. 3,8-Dichloroisoquinoline (50 mg, 0.252 mmol), (R)-5-amino-3-(pyrrolidin-3-yloxy)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile (85 mg, 0.278 mmol) in DMF (0.5 mL) and caesium carbonate (165 mg, 0.505 mmol) were added and the mixture was degassed for a further 5 minutes, then heated at 130° C. for 30 minutes in a microwave reactor. Upon cooling, the mixture was diluted with methanol and isolated by SPE using a MP-TsOH cartridge, washing with methanol and then eluting with 2 M ammonia in methanol. The combined basic fractions were concentrated in vacuo. Preparative HPLC gave (R)-5-(8-chloroisoquinolin-3-ylamino)-3-(pyrrolidin-3-yloxy)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile (3.8 mg, 0.01 mmol, 4%). 1H NMR (d4-MeOD) δ 9.42 (d, 1H, J=0.9 Hz), 8.52 (s, 1H), 8.32 (d, 1H, J=5.3 Hz), 7.85 (d, 1H, J=8.3 Hz), 7.66-7.62 (m, 1H), 7.59-7.57 (m, 1H), 5.89-5.86 (m, 1H), 3.67-3.65 (m, 2H), 3.50-3.46 (m, 2H), 2.52-2.47 (m, 2H). LC-MS (2) Rt=2.65 min; m/z (ESI−) 365 (M−H).

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