Reaktion #6813

Reaktionsgleichung

water

3-phthalimidopropyltriphenylphosphonium bromide

3-chlorobenzaldehyde

Potassium tert-butoxide

→

cis-N-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-but-3-enyl]-phthalimide

Ausbeute 64.3%

Lösungsmittel

tetrahydrofuran

Reaktionsbedingungen

Aufarbeitung

1. 1
   Temperaturto warm to 0° C
2. 2
   workup.WAITAfter four hours
3. 3
   Extraktionextracted three times with ethyl acetate
4. 4
   TrocknenThe combined ethyl acetate layers were dried over sodium sulfate
5. 5
   workup.DISSOLUTIONThe residue was dissolved in 200 mL of a 1:1 mixture of ethyl acetate/hexanes
6. 6
   Filtrationfiltered through a short silica gel plug
7. 7
   Sonstigeto remove the triphenylphosphine oxide byproduct
8. 8
   SonstigeEvaporation of the filtrate

Vorschrift

A mixture of 3-phthalimidopropyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (15.1 g) and 3-chlorobenzaldehyde (4.0 g, Aldrich, U.S.A.) in tetrahydrofuran (150 mL) was cooled to −78° C. in a dry ice/acetone bath. Potassium tert-butoxide (3.2 g) was added and the mixture was stirred for 20 min, then allowed to warm to 0° C. After four hours, the solution was poured into 200 mL water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate layers were dried over sodium sulfate, and reduced in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in 200 mL of a 1:1 mixture of ethyl acetate/hexanes, and filtered through a short silica gel plug to remove the triphenylphosphine oxide byproduct. Evaporation of the filtrate yielded 5.7 g of cis-N-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)-but-3-enyl]-phthalimide in a 10:1 ratio of cis:trans isomers.

Quelle