Reaktion #58772

ord-6fbe219456c14a61bdd0d9f0a5328882

Reaktionsgleichung

C1CCOC1
tetrahydrofuran
CCC(=O)C(=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)CC[C@H]1C(C)(C)c1ccccc1
compound ( 17 )
CCC(=O)C(=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)CC[C@H]1C(C)(C)c1ccccc1
2-oxo-butyric acid (1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-(1-methyl-1-phenyl-ethyl)-cyclohexyl ester
C=[C](C)[Mg][Br]
isopropenylmagnesium bromide
C=C(C)[C@@](O)(CC)C(=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)CC[C@H]1C(C)(C)c1ccccc1
title compound
C=C(C)[C@@](O)(CC)C(=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)CC[C@H]1C(C)(C)c1ccccc1
(2S)-2-ethyl-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-3-enoic acid (1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-(1-methyl-1-phenyl-ethyl)-cyclohexyl ester

Reaktionsbedingungen

Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONwere added dropwise at −78° C
  2. 2
    Sonstigethe reaction mixture was quenched by addition of 110 mL saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution
  3. 3
    Extraktionwas extracted twice with 110 mL ethyl acetate
  4. 4
    WaschenThe combined organic phases were washed with 110 mL brine
  5. 5
    Trocknendried over 15 g sodium sulfate
  6. 6
    Filtrationwere filtered
  7. 7
    WaschenThe filter cake was washed with 30 mL ethyl acetate
  8. 8
    SonstigeThe organic phase was evaporated to dryness in a rotary evaporator (40° C., 8 mbar)

Vorschrift

To a solution of 4.200 g of compound (17) as obtained from example 11 (13.27 mmol) in 168 mL tetrahydrofuran were added dropwise at −78° C. 39.8 mL isopropenylmagnesium bromide (19.91 mmol, 1.5 eq). After additional 50 min, the reaction mixture was quenched by addition of 110 mL saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, and was extracted twice with 110 mL ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed with 110 mL brine, dried over 15 g sodium sulfate and were filtered. The filter cake was washed with 30 mL ethyl acetate. The organic phase was evaporated to dryness in a rotary evaporator (40° C., 8 mbar) yielding the title compound (4.790 g, 101% by weight, dr=93:7)as a yellow oil.

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US07423152B2uspto-grants-2008_09