Reaktion #55569

ord-73d919031ab6434b8f17b1b6c3007790

Reaktionsgleichung

O=[N+]([O-])C([N+](=O)[O-])([N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-]
tetranitromethane
CCOCC
ether
[Li][CH3]
methyllithium
CC(=Cc1ccccc1)[N+](=O)[O-]
2-nitro-1-phenyl-1-propene
CC(c1ccccc1)C(C)([N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-]
2,2-Dinitro-3-phenylbutane
Ausbeute 60.0%

Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-40°CELSIUS
Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONwas added
  2. 2
    Temperaturto warm to room temperature
  3. 3
    workup.STIRRINGstirred an additional hour
  4. 4
    SonstigeThe resulting product was isolated
  5. 5
    Sonstigepurified
  6. 6
    Sonstigeyielding 3.4 g (60% yield) of an analytically pure white crystalline product, mp 76°-78° C
  7. 7
    SonstigeA similar procedure was used for the preparation of derivatives wherein R3 (see structure above or scheme)

Vorschrift

To a solution of 4.03 g (0.025 mol) of 2-nitro-1-phenyl-1-propene dissolved in 30 ml of dry THF (cooled to -40° C. with an acetronitrile-dry ice bath) and under a positive nitrogen atmosphere was added with stirring 22 ml (0.05 mol) of a 5% ether solution of methyllithium. The resulting solution was stirred for 1 h at -40° C. followed by the addition of 4.9 g (0.025 mol) of tetranitromethane. The solution was then allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred an additional hour. The resulting product was isolated and purified as described in Example 1 above, yielding 3.4 g (60% yield) of an analytically pure white crystalline product, mp 76°-78° C. A similar procedure was used for the preparation of derivatives wherein R3 (see structure above or scheme) was CH3 (CH2)3 and R2 was H and wherein R3 was CH3 and R2 was CH3 (see scheme).

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US04220804uspto-grants-1980_09