Reaktion #531837

ord-317fceed687f49219a9254e50aa28f15

Reaktionsgleichung

Clc1ccc(Br)cn1
5-Bromo-2-chloropyridine
[Li][CH2]CCC
n-Butyllithium
O=CN1CCCCC1
formylpiperidine
O=Cc1ccc(Cl)nc1
2-chloro-5-formylpyridine
Ausbeute 63.5%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-50°CELSIUS
Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    TemperaturAfter the reaction vessel had been cooled to −70° C.
  2. 2
    workup.WAITthe stirring was continued for another 60 minutes while the mixture
  3. 3
    Sonstigeto return to room temperature
  4. 4
    SonstigeThe resulting reaction mixture
  5. 5
    workup.ADDITIONmixed with it
  6. 6
    Sonstigeto separate organic
  7. 7
    Extraktionaqueous phases, and extraction
  8. 8
    WaschenThe combined organic phase was washed with water
  9. 9
    Trocknendried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  10. 10
    EinengenThe resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure
  11. 11
    Sonstigethe residue was purified with a fractional operation by means of column chromatography (silica gel; toluene)
  12. 12
    SonstigeThe product was further purified by recrystallization from heptane
  13. 13
    workup.DISTILLATIONThe solvent was distilled off
  14. 14
    Sonstigethe product was dried

Vorschrift

5-Bromo-2-chloropyridine (T-9) (15.0 g) and diethyl ether (450 ml) were put in a reaction vessel and cooled to −50° C. under an atmosphere of nitrogen. n-Butyllithium (1.57 M in n-hexane; 54.6 ml) was added dropwise in the temperature range of −50° C. to −45° C., and the stirring was continued for another 90 minutes. After the reaction vessel had been cooled to −70° C., formylpiperidine (9.70 g) was added dropwise in the temperature range of −70° C. to −65° C., and the stirring was continued for another 60 minutes while the mixture was allowed to return to room temperature. The resulting reaction mixture was poured into ice-water (500 ml) and mixed with it. Diethyl ether (200 ml) was added to the solution to separate organic and aqueous phases, and extraction was carried out. The combined organic phase was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified with a fractional operation by means of column chromatography (silica gel; toluene). The product was further purified by recrystallization from heptane. The solvent was distilled off and the product was dried, giving 2-chloro-5-formylpyridine (T-10) (7.01 g). The yield based on the compound (T-9) was 68%.

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US08475888B2uspto-grants-2013_07