Reaktion #472372

ord-dfb536943b4f446a9e67345cb905f9d1

Reaktionsgleichung

II
iodine
S=C=S
Carbon disulfide
NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)O)CC1
trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid
CCN(CC)CC
triethylamine
Cl
hydrochloric acid
O=C(O)[C@H]1CC[C@H](CN=C=S)CC1
trans-4-(isothiocyanatomethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid
Ausbeute 101.0%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    SonstigeThe obtained reaction mixture
  2. 2
    workup.STIRRINGby stirring at 0° C. for further two hours
  3. 3
    workup.ADDITIONmixed
  4. 4
    Sonstigethe organic layer was separated
  5. 5
    Einengenconcentrated under reduced pressure to dryness
  6. 6
    workup.ADDITIONTo the obtained residue, a solvent mixture of hexane (3 mL) and ethyl acetate (3 mL)
  7. 7
    workup.ADDITIONwas added
  8. 8
    workup.ADDITIONthoroughly mixed
  9. 9
    Filtrationthe insoluble matter was filtered off
  10. 10
    EinengenThen, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness

Vorschrift

Carbon disulfide (0.26 mL, 4.4 mmol) was added to a mixture comprising trans-4-(aminomethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (0.24 g, 1.5 mmol), tetrahydrofuran (1.0 mL), water (1.0 mL) and triethylamine (0.51 mL, 3.6 mmol), followed by stirring at room temperature for 44 hours. The obtained reaction mixture was dropwise added to a tetrahydrofuran (1.0 mL) solution of iodine (0.41 g, 1.6 mmol) over a period of 5 minutes at 0° C., followed by stirring at 0° C. for further two hours. Thereafter, 1M hydrochloric acid (1.5 mL) was added and mixed. Then, ethyl acetate (6 mL) was added, and the organic layer was separated and concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness. To the obtained residue, a solvent mixture of hexane (3 mL) and ethyl acetate (3 mL) was added and thoroughly mixed, and the insoluble matter was filtered off. Then, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness to obtain trans-4-(isothiocyanatomethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid as a ocher solid (0.30 g, yield: 101%, and 1H-NMR spectrum showed no distinct by-product). LC-MS ES-198(retention time: 20.3 min, condition 3).

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US08367857B2uspto-grants-2013_02