Reaktion #422859

ord-18b68b1291ea45f3a2eaa2d6888cf916

Reaktionsbedingungen

Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONadded to the reaction over a period of 30 minutes
  2. 2
    workup.STIRRINGThe reaction mixture was stirred for 5 hours under nitrogen
  3. 3
    Temperaturmaintained at −78° C. to −70° C., with TLC monitoring
  4. 4
    SonstigeThe reaction was quenched with 1.5 mL triethylamine and 3 mL anhydrous methanol at −78° C
  5. 5
    workup.ADDITIONBrine was then added
  6. 6
    SonstigeThe organic layer was removed
  7. 7
    Extraktioncombined with three methylene chloride extractions
  8. 8
    Trocknendried over sodium sulfate
  9. 9
    SonstigeThe solvent was evaporated
  10. 10
    Sonstigethe crude mixture was purified by flash chromatography

Vorschrift

(R)-(+)-methyl p-tolyl sulfoxide (0.5 g, 3.21 mmoles) and tetrabutylammonium triphenyl-difluorosilicate (TBAT) (0.12 g, 0.214 mmoles) were dissolved in 0.038 mL of 2-methyl-2-butene and 2.4 mL of anhydrous methylene chloride under nitrogen and with magnetic stirring. Allyltrichlorosilane (0.23 mL, 1.61 mmoles) was added at −78° C. and the reaction was stirred for 15 minutes. 4-ethyl-benzoic acid (1-methyl-3-phenyl-propylidene)hydrazide (0.3 g, 1.07 mmoles) was dissolved in 11.6 mL of anhydrous methylene chloride and added to the reaction over a period of 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 hours under nitrogen and maintained at −78° C. to −70° C., with TLC monitoring. The reaction was quenched with 1.5 mL triethylamine and 3 mL anhydrous methanol at −78° C. Brine was then added and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. The organic layer was removed, combined with three methylene chloride extractions, and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated, and the crude mixture was purified by flash chromatography using a step gradient of 2:1 and 1:1 pentane:ethyl acetate. Purified (R)-4-ethyl-benzoic acid N′-(1-phenethyl-but-3-enyl)-hydrazide was obtained as a clear oil (0.145 g, 41.4% yield, 57.6% ee by chiral HPLC on Chiralcel ADH). Rf=0.50 (1:1 EtOAc:n-hexane); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.64-7.13 (m, 9H), 5.91 (m, 1H), 5.15 (t, J=28.0 Hz, 2H), 3.12 (m, 1H), 2.76-2.63 (m, 4H), 2.38-2.24 (m, 2H), 1.88-1.74 (m, 2H), 1.23 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 3H).

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US08884060B2uspto-grants-2014_11