Reaktion #2260926

ord-c34ecc62869048e6abda4d0e166894b9

Reaktionsgleichung

Cc1cnc(Cl)c(C)n1
2-chloro-3,5-dimethylpyrazine
O=C([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]
sodium carbonate
OB(O)c1ccc2cc(-c3ccccc3)ccc2c1
6-phenylnaphthalene-2-boronic acid
Cc1cnc(-c2ccc3cc(-c4ccccc4)ccc3c2)c(C)n1
3,5-Dimethyl-2-(6-phenylnaphthalen-2-yl)pyrazine
Ausbeute 82.0%

Reaktionsbedingungen

Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    SonstigeFirst, into a recovery flask equipped with a reflux pipe
  2. 2
    SonstigeThis reaction container was irradiated with microwaves (2.45 GHz, 100 W) for 30 minutes
  3. 3
    Temperaturso that heating
  4. 4
    TemperaturThen, the reaction container was cooled to 50° C. or less
  5. 5
    Extraktionthe organic layer was extracted with dichloromethane
  6. 6
    WaschenThe obtained organic layer was washed with water
  7. 7
    Trocknendried with magnesium sulfate
  8. 8
    SonstigeThe solution which had been dried
  9. 9
    Filtrationwas filtered
  10. 10
    workup.DISTILLATIONThe solvent of this solution was distilled
  11. 11
    Sonstigeto be produced
  12. 12
    Sonstigewas obtained (as a white powder in 82% yield)
  13. 13
    SonstigeNote that the microwave irradiation
  14. 14
    Sonstigea microwave synthesis system (Discover, manufactured by CEM Corporation)
  15. 15
    SonstigeThe synthesis scheme of Step 4

Vorschrift

First, into a recovery flask equipped with a reflux pipe were placed 0.24 g of 2-chloro-3,5-dimethylpyrazine, 0.41 g of 6-phenylnaphthalene-2-boronic acid, 0.18 g of sodium carbonate, 0.008 g of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II)dichloride (abbreviation: Pd(PPh3)2Cl2), 10 mL of water, and 10 mL of acetonitrile, and the air in the flask was replaced with argon. This reaction container was irradiated with microwaves (2.45 GHz, 100 W) for 30 minutes, so that heating was performed. Then, the reaction container was cooled to 50° C. or less. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the organic layer was extracted with dichloromethane. The obtained organic layer was washed with water and dried with magnesium sulfate. The solution which had been dried was filtered. The solvent of this solution was distilled, whereby Hdm6p2npr, which is the pyrazine derivative to be produced, was obtained (as a white powder in 82% yield). Note that the microwave irradiation was performed using a microwave synthesis system (Discover, manufactured by CEM Corporation). The synthesis scheme of Step 4 is illustrated in the following (d-4).

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US09056883B2uspto-grants-2015_06