Reaktion #220298

ord-a8c4279c99924b52a3123195564751d5

Reaktionsgleichung

C[C@@H]1COC(=O)O1
(R)-propylene carbonate
Nc1ncnc2nc[nH]c12
Adenine
CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-].[Mg+2]
Magnesium t-Butoxide
CS(=O)(=O)O
methanesulfonic acid
Nc1ncnc2nc[nH]c12
adenine
C[C@H](Cn1cnc2c(N)ncnc21)OCP(=O)(O)O
PMPA
C[C@@H](O)Cn1cnc2c(N)ncnc21
(R)-9-[2-(hydroxy)propyl]adenine
Ausbeute 75.0%

Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
130°CELSIUS
Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    TemperaturThe reaction was cooled to 100° C.
  2. 2
    Temperaturwhile maintaining the reaction temperature between 100-110° C
  3. 3
    TemperaturThe solution was cooled to 3° C. over 7 hours
  4. 4
    SonstigeThe resulting solid was isolated by filtration
  5. 5
    Waschenrinsed with acetone (2×)
  6. 6
    SonstigeThe wet solid was dried in vacuo at 80° C.

Vorschrift

Adenine to PMPA using Magnesium t-Butoxide. To a suspension of adenine (40 g, 0.296 mol) in DMF (41.9 ml) was added (R)-propylene carbonate (34.5 g, 0.338 mol) and sodium hydroxide (0.480 g, 0.012 mol). The mixture was heated at 130° C. overnight. The reaction was cooled to 100° C. and toluene (138 ml) was added followed by methanesulfonic acid (4.7 g, 0.049 mol) while maintaining the reaction temperature between 100-110° C. Additional toluene (114 ml) was added to create a homogeneous solution. The solution was cooled to 3° C. over 7 hours and then held at 3° C. for one hour. The resulting solid was isolated by filtration and rinsed with acetone (2×). The wet solid was dried in vacuo at 80° C. to yield 42.6 g (75%) of (R)-9-[2-(hydroxy)propyl]adenine (HPA) as an off-white solid. Mp: 188-190° C.

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US07390791B2uspto-grants-2008_06