Reaktion #1935

ord-2ea15a5f5b1a44b1851d5776c77eecc6

Reaktionsgleichung

BrCc1ccccc1
benzyl bromide
CC(C)[N-]C(C)C.[Li+]
lithium diisopropylamide
CCOCC
ether
N#CC1CCNCC1
4-cyanopiperidine
C1CCOC1
THF
N#CC1(Cc2ccccc2)CCN(Cc2ccccc2)CC1
expected product
N#CC1(Cc2ccccc2)CCN(Cc2ccccc2)CC1
1,4-Dibenzyl-4-cyanopiperidine

Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-50°CELSIUS
Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRINGthe mixture is stirred for 3 hours after the temperature
  2. 2
    Sonstigeto rise to RT
  3. 3
    workup.ADDITIONis added
  4. 4
    Sonstigethe precipitate formed
  5. 5
    Filtrationis filtered off
  6. 6
    Waschenwashed with water
  7. 7
    workup.ADDITIONby the addition of concentrated NaOH solution
  8. 8
    Extraktionextracted with ether
  9. 9
    Trocknenthe organic phase is dried over MgSO4
  10. 10
    Sonstigethe solvent is evaporated off

Vorschrift

A solution of 15 g of 4-cyanopiperidine in 250 ml of THF is cooled to -50° C., 190 ml of a 1.5M solution of lithium diisopropylamide in cyclohexane are added dropwise and the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes at -50° C. 34 ml of benzyl bromide are then added and the mixture is stirred for 3 hours after the temperature has been allowed to rise to RT. The reaction mixture is poured into an ice/concentrated HCl mixture, ether is added and the precipitate formed is filtered off and washed with water. The precipitate is taken up with water, rendered alkaline to pH 12 by the addition of concentrated NaOH solution, and extracted with ether, the organic phase is dried over MgSO4 and the solvent is evaporated off to give 31.7 g of the expected product after crystallization from pentane. M.p.=92° C.

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US05726313uspto-grants-1998_03