Reaktion #168964

ord-417b05b48544444bb9046c939acb52f3

Reaktionsgleichung

Cl.Nc1ccccc1
aniline hydrochloride
N=C(N)N.O=C(O)O
guanidine carbonate
COc1cc(C(C)C)c(OCC#N)cc1[N+](=O)[O-]
(2-isopropyl-4-methoxy-5-nitro-phenoxy)-acetonitrile
CN(C)C(OC(C)(C)C)N(C)C
Brederick's reagent
Cl.Nc1ccccc1
aniline hydrochloride
COc1cc(C(C)C)c(Oc2cnc(N)nc2N)cc1[N+](=O)[O-]
5-(2-isopropyl-4-methoxy-5-nitro-phenoxy)-pyrimidine-2,4-diamine
Ausbeute 71.8%

Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
100°CELSIUS
Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    SonstigeAfter 45 min the mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure (50° C., 50 mtorr)
  2. 2
    Sonstigeto give an orange solid
  3. 3
    TemperaturThe mixture was warmed to reflux
  4. 4
    Temperaturat reflux for 4 h
  5. 5
    EinengenThe solution was concentrated in vacuo
  6. 6
    workup.ADDITIONpoured into H2O
  7. 7
    ExtraktionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  8. 8
    Waschenwashed with H2O
  9. 9
    Waschenwashed with brine
  10. 10
    Trocknendried over Na2SO4
  11. 11
    Einengenconcentrated in vacuo
  12. 12
    Sonstigeto afford a yellow-green solid
  13. 13
    Temperaturwarmed to 130° C
  14. 14
    TemperaturAfter 5 hours the mixture was cooled
  15. 15
    FiltrationThe resulting precipitate was filtered
  16. 16
    Waschenwashed with H2O
  17. 17
    Sonstigedried under vacuum (50° C.)
  18. 18
    SonstigeThe crude solid was recrystallized from EtOH

Vorschrift

A mixture of (2-isopropyl-4-methoxy-5-nitro-phenoxy)-acetonitrile (8.785 g, 35.5 mmol) and Brederick's reagent (14.6 mL, 70.9 mmol) was warmed to 100° C. After 45 min the mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure (50° C., 50 mtorr) to give an orange solid. The solid was added to a solution of aniline hydrochloride (9.19 g, 70.9 mmol) in 150 mL of EtOH. The mixture was warmed to reflux. After 16 hr additional aniline hydrochloride (4.596 g, 35.5 mmol) was added mixture was continued at reflux for 4 h. The solution was concentrated in vacuo and poured into H2O. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with H2O, washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo to afford a yellow-green solid. This crude product was added to a mixture of 200 mL NMP and guanidine carbonate (17.70 g, 98 mmol) and warmed to 130° C. After 5 hours the mixture was cooled then poured onto 2 l of an ice/H2O mixture. The resulting precipitate was filtered, washed with H2O and dried under vacuum (50° C.). The crude solid was recrystallized from EtOH to afford 5-(2-isopropyl-4-methoxy-5-nitro-phenoxy)-pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (8.14 g, 63%, 3 steps) as a yellow crystalline solid (solvated 1:1 with EtOH). (M+H)+=320.

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US08846705B2uspto-grants-2014_09