Reaktion #1605751

ord-2ee85b796fca44e285d8cc656a2efa0a

Reaktionsgleichung

CCCC(=O)CC(C)C
2-methylheptan-4-one
CC(=O)[O-].[NH4+]
ammonium acetate
[BH3-]C#N.[Na+]
sodium cyanoborohydride
CCCC(N)CC(C)C
2-methylheptan-4-amine
Ausbeute 77.2%

Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    SonstigeThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONthe residue was diluted with water and basified with 15% NaOH aqueous
  3. 3
    Extraktionextracted with ether
  4. 4
    WaschenThe extract was washed with brine
  5. 5
    Trocknendried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  6. 6
    Filtrationfiltered
  7. 7
    Sonstigeevaporated

Vorschrift

To a solution of 2-methylheptan-4-one (4.24 g, 33.07 mmol), in methanol (60 mL), were added ammonium acetate (25.50 g, 330.71 mmol) and sodium cyanoborohydride (2.08 g, 33.07 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for about 24 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was diluted with water and basified with 15% NaOH aqueous and extracted with ether. The extract was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to give 3.3 g of 2-methylheptan-4-amine (77%). MS (M+H, 130).

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US09072313B2uspto-grants-2015_07