Reaktion #1509021

ord-f8a22c4ac30149189802ac652df1ca4b

Reaktionsgleichung

F.F.F[Si](F)(F)F
fluosilicic acid
[Al+3].[F-].[F-].[F-]
aluminum fluoride
[Al+3].[F-].[F-].[F-]
aluminum fluoride
F.F.F[Si](F)(F)F
fluosilicic acid
[Al+3].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-]
aluminum hydroxide
[Al+3].[F-].[F-].[F-]
Aluminum fluoride
[F][Al]([F])[F]
AlF3
O.O.O.[Al+3].[F-].[F-].[F-]
aluminum fluoride trihydrate

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
93°CELSIUS
Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    Sonstigethe produced silica was separated by filtration
  2. 2
    Sonstigeto prepare a super-saturated solution of aluminum fluoride having a concentration of aluminum fluoride
  3. 3
    SonstigeAfter crystallization
  4. 4
    Filtrationthe crystal particles were collected by filtration
  5. 5
    Sonstigedried at 105° C. for 3 hours

Vorschrift

A fluosilicic acid solution and aluminum hydroxide were reacted with each other in a molar ratio shown in Table 1, and the produced silica was separated by filtration to prepare a super-saturated solution of aluminum fluoride having a concentration of aluminum fluoride and a concentration of fluosilicic acid shown in Table 1. Aluminum fluoride particles having an average particle diameter of 78 μm (specific surface area of 36.8 m2 /kg) were added as seed crystals to this super-saturated solution of aluminum fluoride, the resulting solution was maintained at a temperature of 93° C., stirred at a rate of 1.5 m/sec for 5 hours, and aluminum fluoride was deposited on the surfaces of the seed crystals to grow seed crystal particles. After crystallization, the crystal particles were collected by filtration and dried at 105° C. for 3 hours to obtain aluminum fluoride trihydrate particles (AlF3 ·3H2O).

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US06080210uspto-grants-2000_06