Reaktion #1427

ord-f8e6f6d403494c7b94171529ebac16f6

Reaktionsgleichung

[Br-].[K+]
Potassium bromide
CC(C)C[C@@H](N)C(=O)O
D-leucine
O=N[O-].[Na+]
sodium nitrite
CC(C)C[C@H](Br)C(=O)O
crude title product
CC(C)C[C@H](Br)C(=O)O
(S)-2-Bromo-4-methylpentanoic acid

Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-10°CELSIUS
Detaillierte Bedingungen
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

Aufarbeitung

  1. 1
    Temperaturmaintaining the temperature between -10° and -5° C
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONAfter addition
  3. 3
    Temperaturwarmed to room temperature
  4. 4
    workup.STIRRINGstirred for another hour
  5. 5
    ExtraktionThe reaction mixture was then extracted twice with ether
  6. 6
    Waschenthe ether extracts were washed once with water
  7. 7
    Trocknendried (magnesium sulfate)
  8. 8
    Filtrationfiltered
  9. 9
    Sonstigeevaporated
  10. 10
    Sonstigeto give 2.7 g

Vorschrift

Potassium bromide (9.5 g., 80 mmol.) was added to a stirred solution of D-leucine (3.0 g., 23 mmol.) in 2.5N sulfuric acid (47 ml.) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was cooled to -10° C. and solid sodium nitrite (2.4 g., 34 mmol.) was added portionwise, maintaining the temperature between -10° and -5° C. After addition was complete, the reaction was stirred for 1 hour and then warmed to room temperature and stirred for another hour. The reaction mixture was then extracted twice with ether, the ether extracts were washed once with water, dried (magnesium sulfate), filtered and evaporated to give 2.7 g. of crude title product.

Quelle

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1Patent: US05723602uspto-grants-1998_03