Reaktion #1137891

Reaktionsgleichung

bromobenzene

9-phenyl-3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)carbazole

3,6-dibromo-9H-carbazole

K2CO3

→

3,6-bis(9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)carbazole

Ausbeute 65.4%

Lösungsmittel

toluene

water

EtOH

Reaktionsbedingungen

Aufarbeitung

1. 1
   SonstigeThe mixture was bubbled with nitrogen for 15 minutes
2. 2
   Temperaturrefluxed for 10 hours
3. 3
   TemperaturAfter cooling
4. 4
   Extraktionthe reaction mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2
5. 5
   Trocknendried with MgSO4
6. 6
   SonstigeThe solvent was removed in vacuo
7. 7
   Sonstigethe residue was purified by flash chromatography

Vorschrift

A solution of 9-phenyl-3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)carbazole (7.1 g, 19.2 mmol), 3,6-dibromo-9H-carbazole (2.6 g, 8.0 mmol), K2CO3 (11.0 g, 79.7 mmol) in toluene (120 mL), water (40 mL) and EtOH (40 mL) was bubbled for 30 minutes with nitrogen. Then, Pd(PPh3)4 (0.9 g, 0.8 mmol) was added. The mixture was bubbled with nitrogen for 15 minutes and refluxed for 10 hours, after which bromobenzene (0.9 mL, 8.6 mmol) was added. The resultant mixture was refluxed for 6 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 and dried with MgSO4. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was purified by flash chromatography using 40-60% CH2Cl2/hexane to afford 3,6-bis(9-phenylcarbazol-3-yl)carbazole (3.4 g, 65% yield) as a white solid.

Quelle