تفاعل #9920

معادلة التفاعل

(S)-nicotine

1-bromo-7-methyl-octane

→

(S)-1-(7-Methyl-octyl)-3-(1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-pyridinium bromide hydrobromide salt

المذيبات

AcOH

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   درجة الحرارةThe mixture was heated
2. 2
   درجة الحرارةat reflux for 3 days
3. 3
   أخرىAcOH was evaporated
4. 4
   أخرىthe residue was recrystallized in ethyl acetate-CHCl3 to (S)-1-(7-methyl-octyl)-3-(1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-pyridinium bromide hydrobromide salt (NONB-7M) (0.60 g, 58%) as hygroscopic white crystals

الإجراء التجريبي

To a stirred solution of (S)-nicotine (0.37 g, 2.3 mmol) in AcOH (10 ml) was added 1-bromo-7-methyl-octane (1.20 g, 5.80 mmol). The mixture was heated at reflux for 3 days. AcOH was evaporated and the residue was recrystallized in ethyl acetate-CHCl3 to (S)-1-(7-methyl-octyl)-3-(1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-pyridinium bromide hydrobromide salt (NONB-7M) (0.60 g, 58%) as hygroscopic white crystals: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 11.85 (1H, s), 10.61 (1H, s), 9.68 (1H, d, J=8.4 Hz), 8.83 (1H, d, J=6.0 Hz), 8.24 (1H, dd, J=8.1, 6.3 Hz), 5.80 (1H, m), 4.75 (2H, m), 4.01 (1H, m), 3.32 (1H, m), 2.96 (3H, d, J=4.8 Hz), 2.74 (1H, m), 2.30–2.60 (3H, m), 2.11 (2H, m), 1.05–1.55 (9H, m), 0.82 (6H, d, J=6.6 Hz); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ 147.64, 146.61, 144.97, 134.71, 129.09, 67.21, 63.13, 56.16, 38.97, 32.15, 31.82, 29.48, 28.10, 27.36, 26.55, 22.86, 21.97; Anal. Calcd for C19H34Br2N2.0.3H2O: C, 50.09; H, 7.63; N, 6.15. Found: C, 50.08; H, 7.64; N, 6.13.

المصدر