تفاعل #955968

ord-69a47141d8424544aa5db2c65d113327

معادلة التفاعل

Clc1ccc(Cl)cc1
dichlorobenzene
CCCCC(CC)[CH2][Mg][Br]
(2-ethylhexyl)magnesium bromide
CCCCC(CC)Cc1ccccc1CC(CC)CCCC
product
المردود 21.0%
CCCCC(CC)Cc1ccccc1CC(CC)CCCC
1,2-bis(2-ethylhexyl)benzene
المردود 21.0%

الكواشف

لا شيء

المذيبات

ظروف التفاعل

درجة الحرارة
0°CELSIUS
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    أخرىA dry 1 L three-neck round bottom flask, equipped with a condenser and an addition funnel
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONAfter addition
  3. 3
    درجة الحرارةthe reaction was heated
  4. 4
    درجة الحرارةto reflux for 12 hours
  5. 5
    درجة الحرارةcooled down to room temperature
  6. 6
    استخلاصThe mixture was extracted with MTBE (3×100 mL)
  7. 7
    تجفيفdried over anhydrous MgSO4
  8. 8
    ترشيحfiltered
  9. 9
    أخرىthe solvent was removed by rotary evaporation
  10. 10
    workup.DISTILLATIONThe mixture was purified by distillation under a reduced pressure

الإجراء التجريبي

A dry 1 L three-neck round bottom flask, equipped with a condenser and an addition funnel, was charged with Ni(dppp)2Cl2 (0.99 g, 1.83 mmol) and dichlorobenzene (26.7 g, 182 mmol). The reaction solution was cooled down to 0° C. and then (2-ethylhexyl)magnesium bromide solution (400 mmol) was added dropwise via the addition funnel under nitrogen. After addition was complete, the reaction was heated to reflux for 12 hours and then cooled down to room temperature. The reaction solution was poured into 100 mL of DI water. The mixture was extracted with MTBE (3×100 mL). The organic phase was combined, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. The mixture was purified by distillation under a reduced pressure to give the product (11.5 g, 21%) as colorless oil.

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US08968885B2uspto-grants-2015_03