تفاعل #938598

معادلة التفاعل

4-nitrobenzyl chloroformate

acetone

methyl 2-[(3R,4R)-3-isocyano-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]-3-methylbut-2-enoate

n-butyl lithium

→

methyl 2-{(3R, 4R)-3-isocyano-3-[1-methyl-1-(4-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyloxy)ethyl]-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl}-3-methylbut-2-enoate

المذيبات

acetic acid

tetrahydrofuran

tetrahydrofuran

tetrahydrofuran

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGAfter stirring for 25 minutes at -78° C.
2. 2
   درجة الحرارةto warm to 0° C. over a period of 40 minutes
3. 3
   workup.DISTILLATIONThe solvent was distilled off in vacuo at 0° C.
4. 4
   workup.DISSOLUTIONthe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (30 ml)
5. 5
   غسيلwashed with brine, aqueous sodium bicarbonate, brine and saturated aqueous sodium chloride
6. 6
   تجفيفAfter drying over magnesium sulfate
7. 7
   استخلاصthe ethyl acetate extract
8. 8
   ترشيحwas filtered
9. 9
   أخرىevaporated in vacuo
10. 10
    أخرىThe residual oil (285.4 mg) was chromatographed on silica gel (5.7 g)
11. 11
    غسيلeluting with a mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane (1:5→1:3)

الإجراء التجريبي

To a solution of methyl 2-[(3R,4R)-3-isocyano-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl]-3-methylbut-2-enoate (127.6 mg) in tetrahydrofuran (2.55 ml) was added dropwise a solution of n-butyl lithium (0.409 ml of 1.51 M solution in hexane) at -78° C. over a period of 3 minutes. After stirring for 15 minutes at -78° C., the reaction mixture was added dropwise with a solution of acetone (0.0459 ml) in tetrahydrofuran (0.459 ml) at -78° C. over a period of 3 minutes. After stirring for 25 minutes at -78° C., the reaction mixture was added dropwise with a solution of 4-nitrobenzyl chloroformate (124.1 mg) in tetrahydrofuran (1.24 ml) at -78° C. over a period of 3 minutes. The resulting solution was allowed to warm to 0° C. over a period of 40 minutes and added with acetic acid (0.0412 ml) at 0° C. The solvent was distilled off in vacuo at 0° C. and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (30 ml) and washed with brine, aqueous sodium bicarbonate, brine and saturated aqueous sodium chloride. After drying over magnesium sulfate, the ethyl acetate extract was filtered and evaporated in vacuo. The residual oil (285.4 mg) was chromatographed on silica gel (5.7 g) eluting with a mixture of ethyl acetate and hexane (1:5→1:3) to give methyl 2-{(3R, 4R)-3-isocyano-3-[1-methyl-1-(4-nitrobenzyloxycarbonyloxy)ethyl]-2-oxo-4-allylazetidin-1-yl}-3-methylbut-2-enoate (211.2 mg) as an oil.

المصدر