تفاعل #8143

معادلة التفاعل

i-butyl bromide

4-cyanophenol

triethylamine

→

4-iso-butoxybenzo-nitrile

المردود 85.6%

المذيبات

water

DMF

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   أخرىThe resulting reaction mixture
2. 2
   درجة الحرارةAfter cooling to room temperature
3. 3
   استخلاصextracted with ethyl acetate (2×40 mL)
4. 4
   غسيلThe organic layer was washed with 4 M KOH (3×30 mL)
5. 5
   تجفيفwith water, dried over Na2SO4
6. 6
   تركيزconcentrated under vacuum

الإجراء التجريبي

To a solution of 4-cyanophenol (1.2 g, 10 mmol) in dry DMF (20 mL) was added triethylamine (20 mmol) followed by i-butyl bromide (2.7 g, 20 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 6 h. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with water (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×40 mL). The organic layer was washed with 4 M KOH (3×30 mL) and then with water, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under vacuum to provide 1.5 g (85%) 4-iso-butoxybenzo-nitrile that was used for the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (DMSO-D6): δ 0.95 (d, 6H, 2CH3), 2.0 (m, 1H, CH(CH3)2), 3.8 (d, 2H, CH2), 7.4 (AA′BB′, Δ=20 Hz, 4H, Ar).

المصدر