تفاعل #792161

ord-90df9732ba4544a0a49bfcb760a40507

معادلة التفاعل

ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl
hexachloroethane
CN(C)S(=O)(=O)n1cccn1
N-dimethylsulfamoylpyrazole
[Li][CH2]CCC
n-butyllithium
CN(C)S(=O)(=O)n1ccc(Cl)n1
title product
CN(C)S(=O)(=O)n1ccc(Cl)n1
3-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-1-sulfonamide

الكواشف

لا شيء

ظروف التفاعل

درجة الحرارة
65°CELSIUS
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONUpon completion of the addition the reaction mixture
  2. 2
    درجة الحرارةwas maintained at ˜78° C. for an additional 45 minutes
  3. 3
    درجة الحرارةThe reaction mixture was maintained for an hour at ˜78° C.
  4. 4
    درجة الحرارةwarmed to ˜20° C.
  5. 5
    أخرىquenched with water (1 L)
  6. 6
    استخلاصThe reaction mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (4×500 mL)
  7. 7
    تجفيفthe organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate
  8. 8
    تركيزconcentrated
  9. 9
    أخرىThe crude product was further purified by chromatography on silica gel

الإجراء التجريبي

To a solution of N-dimethylsulfamoylpyrazole (188.0 g, 1.07 mol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (1500 mL) at ˜78° C. was added dropwise a solution of 2.5 M n-butyllithium (472 mL, 1.18 mol) in hexane while maintaining the temperature below ˜65° C. Upon completion of the addition the reaction mixture was maintained at ˜78° C. for an additional 45 minutes, after which time a solution of hexachloroethane (279 g, 1.18 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (120 mL) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was maintained for an hour at ˜78° C., warmed to ˜20° C. and then quenched with water (1 L). The reaction mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (4×500 mL); the organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The crude product was further purified by chromatography on silica gel using methylene chloride as eluent to afford the title product compound as a yellow oil (160 g).

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US09173400B2uspto-grants-2015_11