تفاعل #78130
ord-e45ee508e37449ea9b6fa0568defe10d
معادلة التفاعل
الكواشف
المذيبات
ظروف التفاعل
المعالجة
- 1workup.ADDITIONvia addition funnel
- 2أخرىthen it was slowly quenched with methanol
- 3أخرىThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- 4workup.ADDITIONthe resulting residue was diluted with 10% aqueous acetic acid
- 5أخرىpartitioned between ethyl acetate and water
- 6أخرىThe aqueous layer was separated
- 7استخلاصextracted with additional ethyl acetate (2×500 mL)
- 8تجفيفThe combined organic extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate
- 9ترشيحfiltered
- 10تركيزconcentrated in vacuo to a solid residue which
- 11أخرىwas chromatographed on silica gel
- 12غسيلElution with ethyl acetate-hexanes (1:9 to 1:1)
الإجراء التجريبي
To a solution of Boc-isonipecotic acid (40 g, 0.17 mol) and N-methylmorpholine (19 mL, 0.17 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (900 mL) stirring at −10° C., ethyl chloroformate was slowly added (17 mL, 0.17 mol) via addition funnel. After 30 min, sodium borohydride was added (19.8 g, 0.5 mol) in one portion. The reaction mixture was stirred at −10° C. for 1 h; then it was slowly quenched with methanol. The solvent was removed in vacuo; the resulting residue was diluted with 10% aqueous acetic acid and partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with additional ethyl acetate (2×500 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to a solid residue which was chromatographed on silica gel. Elution with ethyl acetate-hexanes (1:9 to 1:1) provided the title compound (33.8 g, 90%) as a white solid.