تفاعل #72585

معادلة التفاعل

methyl(R)-2-hydroxy-2(2-chlorophenyl)acetate

triethylamine

hydrochloric acid

4-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride

→

methyl(R)-2-(4-nitrophenylsulfonyloxy)-2(2-chlorophenyl)acetate

المردود 98.0%

المذيبات

dichloromethane

dichloromethane

dichloromethane

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   أخرىThe colorless solution obtained
2. 2
   workup.ADDITIONwas added
3. 3
   workup.STIRRINGwhile stirring this mixture
4. 4
   أخرىAfter decanting
5. 5
   غسيلthe dichloromethane phase is washed with dilute hydrochloric acid
6. 6
   تركيزwith water, before being concentrated under reduced pressure
7. 7
   أخرىAn analytically pure sample is obtained
8. 8
   أخرىafter purifying on a silica column

الإجراء التجريبي

0.72 g (6 mmoles; 0.1 equivalent) of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 12.0 g (60 mmoles; 1 equivalent) of methyl(R)-2-hydroxy-2(2-chlorophenyl)acetate and 7.8 g (78 mmoles; 1.3 equivalent) of triethylamine and 20 ml of dichloromethane were added to a dry reaction flask. The colorless solution obtained was cooled to 0° C. and then, operating at this temperature, 13.14 g (60 mmoles; 1 equivalent) of 4-nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride as a solution in 30 ml of dichloromethane was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 3 hours at 0° C. and 240 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid and 240 ml of dichloromethane was added drop wise, while stirring this mixture. After decanting, the dichloromethane phase is washed with dilute hydrochloric acid and then with water, before being concentrated under reduced pressure. An analytically pure sample is obtained after purifying on a silica column. In this manner, methyl(R)-2-(4-nitrophenylsulfonyloxy)-2(2-chlorophenyl)acetate is obtained: Yield: 98%. Optical purity: 99%.

المصدر