تفاعل #685031

ord-d3bcf5266303472aa2819e7299792bc9

معادلة التفاعل

COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O
ubiquinone
O
water
O=S([O-])S(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+]
sodium dithionite
COc1c(O)c(C)c(C/C=C(\C)CCC=C(C)C)c(O)c1OC
ubiquinol
COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CC/C=C(\C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O
ubiquinone

الكواشف

لا شيء

المذيبات

ظروف التفاعل

درجة الحرارة
2°CELSIUS
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRING(stirring power: 0.3 kW/m3)
  2. 2
    أخرىan aqueous solution prepared
  3. 3
    workup.ADDITIONwas gradually added as a reducing agent
  4. 4
    أخرىthe reduction reaction
  5. 5
    أخرىwas carried out at 25° C.
  6. 6
    أخرىAfter the lapse of 2 hours, the aqueous layer was removed from the reaction mixture
  7. 7
    غسيلthe heptane layer was washed 6 times with 1,000 g of a degassed saturated saline
  8. 8
    workup.STIRRINGunder stirring
  9. 9
    workup.STIRRING(stirring power: 0.3 kW/m3)
  10. 10
    أخرىto give a white slurry
  11. 11
    أخرىThe slurry obtained
  12. 12
    ترشيحwas filtered under reduced pressure
  13. 13
    غسيلthe obtained wet crystals were washed serially with cold heptane, cold ethanol, cold water, cold ethanol, and cold heptane in that order (the temperature of each cold solvent
  14. 14
    غسيلfor washing
  15. 15
    أخرىwas 2° C.
  16. 16
    أخرىThe wet crystals were then dried under reduced pressure (20 to 40° C., 133 to 400 Pa)
  17. 17
    أخرىto recover 93 g
  18. 18
    أخرىof white dry crystals (yield: 92.8 mole %, purity: 99.3%)

الإجراء التجريبي

In 1,000 g of heptane, 100 g of ubiquinone (product of Kaneka Corporation) was dissolved at 25° C. Under stirring (stirring power: 0.3 kW/m3), an aqueous solution prepared by adding 1,000 ml of water to 100 g of sodium dithionite (purity: 75% or higher) was gradually added as a reducing agent and the reduction reaction was carried out at 25° C. and pH 4 to 6. After the lapse of 2 hours, the aqueous layer was removed from the reaction mixture and the heptane layer was washed 6 times with 1,000 g of a degassed saturated saline. This heptane layer was cooled to 2° C. under stirring (stirring power: 0.3 kW/m3) to give a white slurry. The whole of the above operation was carried out under a nitrogen atmosphere. The slurry obtained was filtered under reduced pressure and the obtained wet crystals were washed serially with cold heptane, cold ethanol, cold water, cold ethanol, and cold heptane in that order (the temperature of each cold solvent used for washing was 2° C.). The wet crystals were then dried under reduced pressure (20 to 40° C., 133 to 400 Pa) to recover 93 g of white dry crystals (yield: 92.8 mole %, purity: 99.3%). The ubiquinol/ubiquinone ratio of the product crystals was 99.6/0.4. As analyzed by HPLC in the conventional manner, the steric configurations of both the ubiquinol and ubiquinone obtained were (all-E)-isomers.

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US07897169B2uspto-grants-2011_03