تفاعل #631989

ord-fef90a884c8b410eaec07245978ae5f9

معادلة التفاعل

C/C=C/C(=O)C1C(C)=CCCC1(C)C
α-damascone
CN(C)CCO
N,N-dimethylaminoethanol
CN(C)C(=N)N(C)C
tetramethylguanidine
CC1=CCCC(C)(C)C1C(=O)CC(C)OCCN(C)C
product
المردود 32.0%
CC1=CCCC(C)(C)C1C(=O)CC(C)OCCN(C)C
3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-1-(2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-1-butanone
المردود 32.0%

الكواشف

لا شيء

ظروف التفاعل

الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    workup.DISTILLATIONAfterward, the excess of N,N-dimethylaminoethanol was distilled at ca. 60° C./10 to 2 mbar
  2. 2
    workup.ADDITIONThe crude product was diluted in diethyl ether (Et2O)
  3. 3
    استخلاصthis mixture was extracted with 5% aqueous HCl
  4. 4
    غسيلwashed with water and saturated aqueous NaCl
  5. 5
    استخلاصextracted twice with ether
  6. 6
    أخرىto recover the crude product in the organic phases
  7. 7
    غسيلThe organic phases were still washed with water and brine
  8. 8
    تجفيفdried over Na2SO4
  9. 9
    تركيزconcentrated
  10. 10
    workup.DISTILLATIONBulb-to-bulb distillation of the crude product (100-125° C./0.05 mbar)

الإجراء التجريبي

A solution of α-damascone (6.44 g; 33.5 mmol), N,N-dimethylaminoethanol (30.25 ml; 301 mmol) and tetramethylguanidine (TMG) (0.77 g; 6.70 mmol) was heated at 70° C. for 15 h. Afterward, the excess of N,N-dimethylaminoethanol was distilled at ca. 60° C./10 to 2 mbar. The crude product was diluted in diethyl ether (Et2O) and this mixture was extracted with 5% aqueous HCl and washed with water and saturated aqueous NaCl. The combined aqueous phases were basified using aqueous NaOH and extracted twice with ether to recover the crude product in the organic phases. The organic phases were still washed with water and brine, then dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. Bulb-to-bulb distillation of the crude product (100-125° C./0.05 mbar) afforded 2.94 g of the desired pure product (yield: 32%).

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US07935669B2uspto-grants-2011_05