تفاعل #586096

ord-49d26d19a8464c889e1d4cf8a46e96bf

معادلة التفاعل

O=C[O-].[NH4+]
ammonium formate
O=C1C2CCN(CC2)C1Cc1cccnc1
2-((3-pyridinyl)methyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one
CCOCC
ether
[BH3-]C#N.[Na+]
sodium cyanoborohydride
NC1C2CCN(CC2)C1Cc1cccnc1
3-Amino-2-((3-pyridinyl)methyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane

المذيبات

ظروف التفاعل

الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    workup.STIRRINGAfter stirring another hour at ambient temperature
  2. 2
    workup.STIRRINGThe reaction was then stirred at ambient temperature overnight
  3. 3
    أخرىterminated by addition of water (˜5 mL)
  4. 4
    أخرىThe quenched reaction
  5. 5
    أخرىwas partitioned between 5 M NaOH (10 mL) and chloroform (20 mL)
  6. 6
    استخلاصThe aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform (20 mL)
  7. 7
    تجفيفwere dried (Na2SO4)
  8. 8
    ترشيحfiltered
  9. 9
    تركيزconcentrated
  10. 10
    workup.ADDITIONa 90:10 mixture of the cis and trans amines

الإجراء التجريبي

To a stirred solution of 2-((3-pyridinyl)methyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one (3.00 g, 13.9 mmol) in dry methanol (20 mL), under nitrogen, was added a 1 M solution of ZnCl2 in ether (2.78 mL, 2.78 mmol). After stirring at ambient temperature for 30 min, this mixture was treated with solid ammonium formate (10.4 g, 167 mmol). After stirring another hour at ambient temperature, solid sodium cyanoborohydride (1.75 g, 27.8 mmol) was added in portions. The reaction was then stirred at ambient temperature overnight and terminated by addition of water (˜5 mL). The quenched reaction was partitioned between 5 M NaOH (10 mL) and chloroform (20 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with chloroform (20 mL), and combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. This left 2.97 g of yellow gum. GC/MS analysis indicated that the product was a 90:10 mixture of the cis and trans amines, along with a trace of the corresponding alcohol (98% mass recovery).

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US07767193B2uspto-grants-2010_08