تفاعل #53240

ord-042f49e697364ab3ac4b30568462b3d0

معادلة التفاعل

BrC(Br)(Br)Br
CBr4
[Li][CH2]CCC
butyllithium
CCO.CNC
N,N-dimethylamine ethanol
COc1ccncc1
4-methoxypyridine
COc1ccnc(Br)c1
4-methoxy-2-bromopyridine
المردود 22.0%

الكواشف

لا شيء

المذيبات

ظروف التفاعل

درجة الحرارة
-78°CELSIUS
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    workup.WAITcontinued at 0° C. for one hour before the reaction mixture
  2. 2
    درجة الحرارةThe reaction temperature was maintained at 0° C. for 2.5 hours
  3. 3
    أخرىto quench
  4. 4
    أخرىthe reaction
  5. 5
    أخرىThe aqueous layer was then separated
  6. 6
    استخلاصextracted with methylene chloride
  7. 7
    استخلاصThe organic extractions
  8. 8
    غسيلwere washed with brine
  9. 9
    تجفيفdried over magnesium sulfate
  10. 10
    أخرىevaporated
  11. 11
    أخرىto give crude product
  12. 12
    أخرىThe crude product was purified by column chromatography
  13. 13
    أخرىThe purified product was collected
  14. 14
    تركيزconcentrated

الإجراء التجريبي

A solution of N,N-dimethylamine ethanol (78.086 g, 0.876 mole) in anhydrous hexanes(1241 mL.) was cooled to 0° C. and butyllithium (2M soln. 876 mL., 1.757 mole) was added by use of an addition funnel. After 30 minutes at 0° C., 4-methoxypyridine(47.87 g, 0.438 mole) was added. Stirring continued at 0° C. for one hour before the reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C. and a solution of CBr4 (363 g, 1.093 mole) was added. The reaction temperature was maintained at 0° C. for 2.5 hours. The water was then added to quench the reaction. The aqueous layer was then separated and extracted with methylene chloride. The organic extractions were washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to give crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography using 80/20 ethyl acetate/hexanes as the eluants. The purified product was collected and concentrated to give 4-methoxy-2-bromopyridine (17 g. 22% yield).

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US06858327B2uspto-grants-2005_02