تفاعل #4967

ord-c1c07a48db7345b6a7f46b1de4eb0229

معادلة التفاعل

CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
12-hydroxystearic acid
[P]
phosphorus
[S]
sulfur
[Li+].[OH-]
lithium hydroxide
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(=O)[O-].[Li+]
lithium hydroxystearate

ظروف التفاعل

الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    workup.ADDITIONdehydration of the thickener in an open kettle sufficient mineral oil was added
  2. 2
    أخرىwas 407° F.
  3. 3
    أخرى(208° C.)

الإجراء التجريبي

A lithium hydroxystearate grease thickener was prepared by saponification of a mixture containing 12-hydroxystearic acid (50%) and the tri-glyceride thereof (25%) and 25% of C22 fatty acids containing no OH groups with lithium hydroxide in a mineral oil vehicle (ISO 150 viscosity grade of a 70/30 mixture of naphthenic and paraffinic stocks) at about 350° F. in a closed contactor. After depressuring and dehydration of the thickener in an open kettle sufficient mineral oil was added to reduce the thickener content to about 8%. The dropping point of this grease was 407° F. (208° C.). This grease containing no phosphorus or sulfur additives.

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US05242610uspto-grants-1993_09