تفاعل #46337
ord-c2314251d3b343369891a1a11bae5b30
معادلة التفاعل
المتفاعلات
الكواشف
ظروف التفاعل
المعالجة
- 1أخرىthe solution obtained
- 2أخرىto return to room temperature
- 3درجة الحرارةis cooled to −20° C
- 4درجة الحرارةis maintained
- 5workup.STIRRINGAfter stirring for 2 hours at −20° C.
- 6workup.WAITfor 48 hours at 20° C.
- 7ترشيحthe mixture is filtered
- 8غسيلwashed with three times 50 cm3 of diisopropyl ether
- 9أخرىdried under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa)
- 10أخرىA solid A is obtained
- 11تركيزThe filtrate is concentrated to half the volume
- 12ترشيحthe resulting suspension is filtered
- 13غسيلwashed with diisopropyl ether
- 14أخرىdried
- 15أخرىA solid B is obtained
- 16درجة الحرارةthe mixture, cooled to 0° C.
- 17درجة الحرارةheated
- 18درجة الحرارةat reflux temperature for 3 hours
- 19درجة الحرارةThe reaction mixture, cooled to +5° C.
- 20workup.STIRRINGstirred for 1 hour at room temperature
- 21درجة الحرارةThe mixture is heated
- 22درجة الحرارةunder reflux for one hour
- 23استخلاصThe resulting mixture is extracted with 500 cm3 of ethyl acetate
- 24غسيلthe organic phase is washed successively with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution
- 25تجفيفwith brine, and is then dried over magnesium sulfate
- 26تركيزconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa)
- 27أخرىthe solution obtained
- 28غسيلis washed with 100 cm3 of ethyl acetate
- 29استخلاصis then extracted with twice 75 cm3 of ethyl acetate
- 30تجفيفThe combined extracts are dried over magnesium sulfate
- 31تركيزconcentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa)
الإجراء التجريبي
N-[3-(Methylsulfonylmethyl)phenyl]N-methylamine may be obtained by carrying out the procedure in the following manner: a mixture of 9.65 cm3 of formic acid and 19.63 cm3 of acetic anhydride is heated at 50° C. for 3 hours under argon, and then the solution obtained is allowed to return to room temperature. 40 cm3 of tetrahydrofuran are poured in and the medium is cooled to −20° C. After stirring for 2 hours at −20° C., a solution of 14.8 g of 3-(methylsulfonylmethyl)phenylamine is poured in while the temperature is maintained. After stirring for 2 hours at −20° C., and then for 48 hours at 20° C., the mixture is filtered, the solid is drained and then washed with three times 50 cm3 of diisopropyl ether and dried under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa). A solid A is obtained. The filtrate is concentrated to half the volume, the resulting suspension is filtered, the solid is drained, washed with diisopropyl ether and dried. A solid B is obtained. The two solids A and B are combined and taken up in 375 cm3 of tetrahydrofuran and the mixture, cooled to 0° C., is supplemented, over 20 minutes, with 80 cm3 of a 2 M solution of borane-dimethyl sulfide complex in tetrahydrofuran and then heated at reflux temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture, cooled to +5° C., is supplemented over 20 minutes with 60 cm3 of methanol, stirred for 1 hour at room temperature and then supplemented with gaseous hydrochloric acid to a pH of 1. The mixture is heated under reflux for one hour and then supplemented with 300 cm3 of water and with a 3 N solution of sodium hydroxide to pH 8. The resulting mixture is extracted with 500 cm3 of ethyl acetate, the organic phase is washed successively with a saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and with brine, and is then dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa). The residue is taken up in 100 cm3 of 4 N sulfuric acid, the solution obtained is washed with 100 cm3 of ethyl acetate, then alkalinized to pH 8 with 3 N sodium hydroxide and with a saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution and is then extracted with twice 75 cm3 of ethyl acetate. The combined extracts are dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2.7 kPa). 8.98 g of N-[3-(methylsulfonylmethyl)phenyl]N-methylamine are obtained in the form of a pink solid.