تفاعل #45376

ord-e802393c4399432983187cfefc702fd7

معادلة التفاعل

CC(=O)c1cccc(Br)c1
3-bromoacetophenone
NC=O
formamide
CC(N)c1cccc(Br)c1
1-(3-bromophenyl)ethanamine

المتفاعلات

الكواشف

لا شيء

المذيبات

ظروف التفاعل

درجة الحرارة
220°CELSIUS
الظروف التفصيلية
See reaction.notes.procedure_details.

المعالجة

  1. 1
    أخرىThe brown liquid obtained
  2. 2
    درجة الحرارةwas cooled to RT
  3. 3
    أخرىquenched with water
  4. 4
    استخلاصextracted with ethyl acetate
  5. 5
    غسيلThe organic layer was washed with water, brine
  6. 6
    تركيزconcentrated
  7. 7
    workup.DISSOLUTIONThe resulting brown liquid was dissolved in ethanol (375 mL)
  8. 8
    درجة الحرارةconc. HCl (75 mL) and the mixture was refluxed over night
  9. 9
    أخرىEthanol was removed completely
  10. 10
    غسيلthe aqueous layer was washed with ether and ethyl acetate
  11. 11
    أخرىto remove all non-basic impurities
  12. 12
    استخلاصextracted with ethyl acetate
  13. 13
    غسيلThe ethyl acetate layer was washed with brine
  14. 14
    تركيزconcentrated
  15. 15
    أخرىto provide 26 g (86.65%) of A56.1
  16. 16
    أخرىThis compound was taken to the next step with out further purification

الإجراء التجريبي

A mixture of commercially available 3-bromoacetophenone (30 g, 0.1508 mol), formic acid (47 mL) and formamide (70 mL) was heated to 220° C. for 5 h. The brown liquid obtained was cooled to RT, quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, brine and concentrated. The resulting brown liquid was dissolved in ethanol (375 mL) and conc. HCl (75 mL) and the mixture was refluxed over night. Ethanol was removed completely and the aqueous layer was washed with ether and ethyl acetate to remove all non-basic impurities. The aqueous layer was basified with a 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with brine, and concentrated to provide 26 g (86.65%) of A56.1. This compound was taken to the next step with out further purification. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 1.38 (d, 3H), 4.1 (q, 1H), 7.2 (m, 1H), 7.27 (m, 1H), 7.37 (m, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H). LS-MS (M−H)+=200.

المصدر

DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1براءة الاختراع: US07737279B2uspto-grants-2010_06