تفاعل #43780

معادلة التفاعل

sodium hydride

sodium hydride

diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate

1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-piperidinone

bromine

→

title compound

المردود 74.0%

4-(bromo-cyano-methylidene)-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

المردود 74.0%

المذيبات

THF

THF

ظروف التفاعل

المعالجة

1. 1
   workup.STIRRINGto stir for 30 min. at 0° C
2. 2
   workup.STIRRINGto stir at room temperature overnight
3. 3
   أخرىThe reaction was quenched by the addition of water (50 mL)
4. 4
   workup.ADDITIONthe resulting mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL)
5. 5
   غسيلwashed with sat. NH4Cl (100 mL), brine (100 mL)
6. 6
   تركيزconcentrated in vacuo
7. 7
   أخرىPurification by chromatography (EtOAc/hexanes=1:4)

الإجراء التجريبي

A slurry of sodium hydride (0.76 g, 19.0 mmol) in THF (75 mL) at 0° C. under nitrogen was carefully treated with diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate (3.4 g, 19.0 mmol) via a syringe. After gas evolution ceased, the reaction mixture was treated with bromine (3.04 g, 19.0 mmol) via a dropping funnel over 10 min., and the resulting mixture was allowed to stir for 2 h. The reaction mixture was treated with sodium hydride (0.76 g, 19.0 mmol) and the resulting slurry was allowed to stir for 30 min. at 0° C. A solution of 1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-piperidinone (2.52 g, 12.7 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added dropwise over 10 min. and the resulting solution was allowed to stir at room temperature overnight. The reaction was quenched by the addition of water (50 mL) and the resulting mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL), washed with sat. NH4Cl (100 mL), brine (100 mL), and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by chromatography (EtOAc/hexanes=1:4) yielded the title compound (2.8 g, 74%) as a white solid. MS 301 (M+H).

المصدر